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  1. The Southern United States, sometimes Dixie, also referred to as the Southern States, the American South, the Southland, Dixieland, or simply the South, is a geographic and cultural region of the United States of America. It is between the Atlantic Ocean and the Western United States, with the Midwestern and Northeastern United States to its ...

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  2. 4 days ago · The South, region, southeastern U.S., generally south of the Mason and Dixon Line. It includes Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, the District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia.

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    The predominant culture of the South has its origins with the settlement of the region by British colonists in the seventeenth century, mostly in coastal regions. In the eighteenth century, large groups of Scots and Ulster-Scots (later called the Scots-Irish) settled in Appalachia and the Piedmont. These people engaged in warfare, trade, and cultur...

    Nearly all southerners, black and white, suffered as a result of the Civil War. With the region devastated by its loss and the destruction of its civil infrastructure, much of the South was generally unable to recover economically until after World War II. Locked into low productivity agriculture, the region's growth was slowed by limited industria...

    Southern culture has been and remains generally more socially conservative than the rest of the country. Because of the central role of agriculturein the economy, society remained stratified according to land ownership. Rural communities often developed strong attachment to their churches as the primary community institution. Southerners are often ...

    In the century after Reconstruction, the white South strongly identified with the Democratic Party. This lock on power was so strong the region was called the Solid South. Republicans controlled parts of the Appalachian Mountainsand competed for power in the border states, but otherwise it was rare for a southern politician to be a Republican befor...

    History

    African-Americans have a long history in the South, stretching back to the early settlements in the region. Beginning in the early seventeenth century, black slaves were purchased from slave traders who brought them from Africa(or, less often, from the Caribbean) to work on plantations. Most slaves arrived in the period 1700-1750. Slavery ended with the South's defeat in the Civil War. During the Reconstruction period that followed, African Americans saw advancements in civil rights and polit...

    Civil Rights

    In response to this treatment, the South witnessed two major events in the lives of twentieth century African Americans: The Great Migration and the Civil Rights Movement. The Great Migration began during World War I and hit its high point during World War II. Black people left the racism and lack of opportunities in the South and settled in northern cities such as Chicago, where they found work in factories and other sectors of the economy. This migration produced a new sense of independence...

    Allen, John O., and Clayton E. Jewett. Slavery in the South: A State-by-State History. Greenwood Press, 2004. ISBN 0313320195
    Edward L. Ayers. The Promise of the New South: Life after Reconstruction. Oxford University Press, 1993. ISBN 0195085485
    Billington, Monroe Lee. The Political South in the 20th Century. Scribner, 1975. ISBN 0684139839
    Black, Earl, and Merle Black. The Rise of Southern Republicans. Belknap press, 2002. ISBN 0674012488

    All links retrieved October 5, 2022. 1. Documenting the American South 2. Southern Arts Federation 3. Southern Spacesan open-access peer-reviewed scholarly journal examining the spaces and places of the American South.

  3. The Southern United States, sometimes Dixie, also referred to as the Southern States, the American South, the Southland, Dixieland, or simply the South, is a geographic and cultural region of the United States of America.

  4. The history of the Southern United States spans back thousands of years to the first evidence of human occupation. The Paleo-Indians were the first peoples to inhabit the Americas and what would become the Southern United States.

  5. The Southern United States (also known as the Southern States or The South among Americans) is a term for the Southeastern part of the United States. All Confederate states were in the South, but not all Southern states joined the Confederacy; those that did not join were called border states .

  6. In both origin and spatial structure, the South has been characterized by diffuseness. In the search for a single cultural hearth, the most plausible choice is the Chesapeake Bay area and the northeastern corner of North Carolina, the earliest area of recognizably Southern character.

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