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Harry St John Bridger Philby, CIE (3 April 1885 – 30 September 1960), also known as Jack Philby or Sheikh Abdullah (Arabic: الشيخ عبدالله), was a British Arabist, advisor, explorer, writer, and a colonial intelligence officer who served as an advisor to King Abdulaziz ibn Saud, the founder of Saudi Arabia.
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Apr 2, 2024 · H. Saint John Philby was a British explorer and Arabist, the first European to cross the Rubʿ al-Khali, or Empty Quarter, of Arabia from east to west. Philby was educated at Trinity College, Cambridge, and joined the Indian Civil Service in 1907. In 1917, as political officer of the Mesopotamian.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Nov 25, 2022 · Mounted on a camel, he had previously explored the deserts of Saudi Arabia, crossing the vast wilderness known as Rub’ al Khali, or the Empty Quarter. To his family, he was St John ― pronounced Sinjin ― while to others he was Harry, Jack, or even Abdullah, after his conversion to Islam.
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Jun 27, 2019 · Harry St John Philby was devastated to not become the first westerner to cross the Empty Quarter. Alamy. Alasdair Soussi. Jun 27, 2019. Listen In English. Listen in Arabic. Powered by automated translation.
Sep 28, 2022 · Harry St John Philby converted to Islam and became a trusted adviser to first king of modern Saudi Arabia. Harry St John Philby was sent to Arabia during World War One to assist T E Lawrence,...
Jan 30, 2023 · Across the Heart of Arabia (2): H St John Philby, Intelligence Gathering and a Lasting Legacy. In his 1918 mission to Nejd, Philby’s task, as seen by British officialdom, was to gather intelligence on the area and establish a relationship with Ibn Sa’ud on whom the British had little information.
Jan 26, 2023 · In 1917 St John Philby, Colonial Office Intelligence Officer, was sent by the British Colonial Office Arab Bureau in Cairo on a mission to cross the desert from Uqair on the Persian Gulf to Riyadh and make contact with Ibn Sa’ud, the ruler of Najd in central Arabia.
