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Timothy Pickering (July 17, 1745 – January 29, 1829) was the third United States Secretary of State under Presidents George Washington and John Adams. He also represented Massachusetts in both houses of Congress as a member of the Federalist Party .
Apr 2, 2024 · Timothy Pickering was an American Revolutionary officer and Federalist politician who served (1795–1800) with distinction in the first two U.S. cabinets. During the American Revolution, Pickering served in several capacities under General George Washington, among them quartermaster general
Department History. People. Timothy Pickering. Biographies of the Secretaries of State: Timothy Pickering (1745–1829) Introduction. Timothy Pickering was appointed by President George Washington as ad interim Secretary of State on August 20, 1795, and elevated to the position of Secretary of State on December 10, 1795.
In February 1778, Timothy Pickering Jr. received word from Massachusetts that his father was dying. An adjutant general in George Washington’s Continental Army, Pickering wrote his father this moving letter of farewell on February 23, 1778, from his post in Yorktown, Virginia.
A Federalist politician, Timothy Pickering was appointed to several federal positions by President George Washington, most notably Postmaster General, Secretary of War, and Secretary of State. He later served in the Senate and in the House of Representatives.
In 1811, after violating a Senate rule regarding injunctions of secrecy, Massachusetts senator Timothy Pickering became the first of nine senators ever to be censured by the Senate. In an effort to prove President James Madison had acted unconstitutionally in seizing part of West Florida from Spain, Pickering overlooked a rule that protected a ...
Timothy Pickering, unrepentant throughout, insisted that he saw no indiscretion in his conduct. The Senate disagreed and passed Henry Clay's resolution of implied censure on a 20 to 7 vote in which Federalists joined Republicans.
