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John Ronald Reuel Tolkien CBE FRSL (/ ˈ r uː l ˈ t ɒ l k iː n /, ROOL TOL-keen; 3 January 1892 – 2 September 1973) was an English writer and philologist. He was the author of the high fantasy works The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings.
Apr 19, 2024 · J.R.R. Tolkien (born January 3, 1892, Bloemfontein, South Africa—died September 2, 1973, Bournemouth, Hampshire, England) was an English writer and scholar who achieved fame with his children’s book The Hobbit (1937) and his richly inventive epic fantasy The Lord of the Rings (1954–55).
- Who Was J.R.R. Tolkien?
- Early Life and Family
- World War I
- Books: 'The Hobbit' and 'The Lord of The Rings'
- Death
- Legacy and New Adaptations
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J.R.R. Tolkien was an English fantasy author and academic. Tolkien settled in England as a child, going on to study at Exeter College. While teaching at Oxford University, he published the popular fantasy novelsThe Hobbit and TheLord of the Ringstrilogy. The works have had a devoted international fan base and been adapted into award-winning blockbu...
John Ronald Reuel Tolkien was born in Bloemfontein, South Africa, on January 3, 1892, to Arthur Tolkien and Mabel Suffield Tolkien. After Arthur died from complications of rheumatic fever, Mabel settled with four-year-old Tolkien and his younger brother, Hilary, in the country hamlet of Sarehole, in Birmingham, England. Mabel died in 1904, and the ...
Tolkien enlisted as a lieutenant in the Lancashire Fusiliers and served in World War I, making sure to continue writing as well. He fought in the Battle of the Somme, in which there were severe casualties, and was eventually released from duty due to illness. In the midst of his military service, he married Edith Bratt in 1916. Continuing his lingu...
The award-winning fantasy novel The Hobbit — about the small, furry-footed Bilbo Baggins and his adventures — was published in 1937, and was regarded as a children’s book, though Tolkien would state the book wasn’t originally intended for children. He also created more than 100 drawings to support the narrative. Over the years, while working on sch...
Tolkien retired from professorial duties in 1959, going on to publish an essay and poetry collection, Tree and Leaf, and the fantasy tale Smith of Wootton Major. His wife Edith died in 1971, and Tolkien died on September 2, 1973, at the age of 81. He was survived by four children.
The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings series are grouped among the most popular books in the world, having sold tens of millions of copies. The Rings trilogy was also adapted by director Peter Jackson into a highly popular, award-winning trio of films starring Ian McKellen, Elijah Wood, Cate Blanchett and Viggo Mortensen, among others. Jackson also ...
Learn about the life and works of J.R.R. Tolkien, the internationally renowned fantasy writer best known for authoring 'The Hobbit' and 'The Lord of the Rings' trilogy. Find out his early life, family, education, military service, publications, legacy and new adaptations of his books.
Feb 5, 2024 · Learn about the life and works of the renowned author of The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings, from his childhood in South Africa to his academic career in Oxford. Discover his linguistic and literary achievements, his Catholic faith, his marriage to Edith and his legacy.
Apr 25, 2024 · John Ronald Philip Reuel Tolkien, CBE, (3 January, 1892 – 2 September, 1973) was a philologist and writer, best known as the author of The Hobbit and its sequel...
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Learn about the life and works of J.R.R. Tolkien, the author of The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings, from his early years in South Africa to his academic career at Oxford University. Explore his philological and linguistic research, his war experiences, his friendship with C.S. Lewis, and his creation of Middle Earth and its languages.
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