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Dec 8, 2022 · Vertigo is a sensation of feeling off balance caused by an inner ear problem. It can be triggered by a change in the position of your head or by other factors. Learn about the common causes, symptoms, and treatment options for vertigo from WebMD.
- Home Exercises for Vertigo
The spinning sensation and dizziness you get from vertigo...
- Types of Vertigo
Finding out the root cause of the vertigo and treating it is...
- BPPV
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is an inner-ear...
- Labyrinthitis
Labyrinthitis can not only affect your hearing, it can also...
- How Head Injuries Hurt Your Brain
Your brain is well protected from most damage. It sits...
- Home Exercises for Vertigo
- Overview
- Possible Causes
- Care and Treatment
- When to Call the Doctor
- Resources
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Vertigo causes dizziness and makes you feel like you’re spinning when you’re not. It most commonly occurs when there’s an issue with your inner ear. But you can also develop it if you have a condition affecting your brain, like a tumor or stroke. Treatments vary and can include medication, repositioning maneuvers or surgery.
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OverviewPossible CausesCare and TreatmentWhen to Call the DoctorResources
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What causes vertigo?
Vertigo causes vary from person to person and may include: Migraine headaches. Certain medications, including some antibiotics, anti-inflammatories and cardiovascular drugs. Stroke. Arrhythmia. Diabetes. Head injuries. Prolonged bed rest. Shingles in or near your ear. Ear surgery. Perilymphatic fistula (when inner ear fluid leaks into your middle ear). Hyperventilation (rapid breathing). Low blood pressure (your blood pressure decreases when you stand up). Ataxia (muscle weakness). Syphilis. Otosclerosis (a bone growth issue affecting your middle ear). Brain diseases. Multiple sclerosis (MS). Acoustic neuroma.
What are the possible complications of vertigo?
Vertigo can cause falls, which may result in bone fractures (broken bones) or other injuries. Vertigo can also interfere with your quality of life and hinder your ability to drive or go to work. Advertisement
How do healthcare providers diagnose vertigo?
A healthcare provider will perform a physical exam and ask questions about your vertigo symptoms. They may also recommend one or more tests to confirm your diagnosis.
How do healthcare providers treat vertigo?
Vertigo treatment depends on the underlying cause. Healthcare providers use a variety of treatments, which may include: Repositioning maneuvers. Vertigo medication. Vestibular rehabilitation therapy (vertigo exercises). Surgery.
How do you get vertigo to go away on its own?
It’s not always possible to get rid of vertigo without the help of a healthcare provider. But here are some things you can try at home to ease your symptoms: Move slowly when standing up, turning your head or performing other triggering movements. Sleep with your head elevated on two pillows. Lie in a dark, quiet room to reduce the spinning sensation. Sit down as soon as you feel dizzy. Squat down instead of bending over at the waist when picking something up. Turn on the lights if you get up during the night. Use a cane or walking stick if you feel like you might fall.
When should I see my healthcare provider?
If you have severe or frequent episodes of vertigo, it’s time to call your healthcare provider. There could be an underlying health condition causing your symptoms.
•American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. Balance System Disorders. Accessed 5/9/2023.
•Johkura K. [Vertigo and dizziness]. Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 2021 May 19;61(5):279-287. Japanese. Accessed 5/9/2023.
•Kim HJ, Park J, Kim JS. Update on benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. J Neurol. 2021 May;268(5):1995-2000. Accessed 5/9/2023.
•Saha K. Vertigo Related to Central Nervous System Disorders. Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2021 Apr 1;27(2):447-467. Accessed 5/9/2023.
•Voetsch B, Sehgal S. Acute Dizziness, Vertigo, and Unsteadiness. Neurol Clin. 2021 May;39(2):373-389. Accessed 5/9/2023.
Medically Reviewed
Vertigo is a sensation that the environment around you is spinning in circles. It can be caused by inner ear or brain issues and may require medication, repositioning maneuvers, surgery or therapy.
Dec 3, 2022 · Dizziness is a term for various sensations, such as vertigo, lightheadedness or unsteadiness. Learn about the possible causes, diagnosis and treatment of dizziness from Mayo Clinic experts.
Oct 30, 2023 · Vertigo is a condition of dizziness that creates the false sense of spinning or moving. It can be caused by infections, migraines, injuries, or other health conditions, and treated with medications, exercises, or surgery. Learn about the types, diagnosis, and duration of vertigo, and how to manage it during pregnancy.
People also ask
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Aug 5, 2022 · BPPV is a common cause of vertigo, a sudden sensation of spinning or motion. It is triggered by changes in head position and can be treated by a doctor. Learn more about the causes, symptoms and diagnosis of BPPV.
Jan 17, 2024 · Vertigo is a condition in which you experience spinning sensations, often accompanied by nausea and the loss of balance. Peripheral vertigo involves problems with the inner ear and vestibular system, while central vertigo involves problems with the brain.
Vertigo is a sensation of motion or spinning that is often described as dizziness. It can be caused by problems in the inner ear or the brain. Learn about the types, symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment of vertigo from Penn Medicine experts.
