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Voiceless alveolar affricate. A voiceless alveolar affricate is a type of affricate consonant pronounced with the tip or blade of the tongue against the alveolar ridge (gum line) just behind the teeth. This refers to a class of sounds, not a single sound. There are several types with significant perceptual differences:
Voiced palatal affricate. The voiced palatal affricate is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbols in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represent this sound are ɟ͡ʝ and ɟ͜ʝ , and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is J\_j\. The tie bar may be omitted, yielding ɟʝ in the IPA and J\j\ in X-SAMPA.
lab zd voiceless velar lateral affricate [k͡ʟ̝̊ʷ] ⓘ Archi Fricatives sibilant: lab zd voiceless alveolar sibilant [sʷ] ⓘ Archi, Lao, Lezgian lab zd voiced alveolar sibilant [zʷ] ⓘ Archi, Tsakhur, Lezgian lab zd voiceless palato-alveolar sibilant [ʃʷ] ⓘ Archi, Abaza, Abkhaz, Adyghe, Paha, Aghul, Ubykh lab zd voiced palato ...
Voiced alveolar lateral affricate [dɮ] Gwich'in, Sandawe. Not reported to ever contrast with a voiced alveolar lateral fricative [ɮ]. Voiceless retroflex lateral affricate [ʈꞎ] Bhadrawahi, apical post-alveolar. Realization of phonemic /ʈl/ in Kamkata-vari and Kamvari. Voiced retroflex lateral affricate [ɖ𝼅] Bhadrawahi, apical post ...
The voiced post-alveolar affricate is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is in English, usually written as j or dge, as in judge. IPA. International Phonetic Association. History of the alphabet. Extensions for disordered speech (extIPA)
The voiced alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ʑ ("z", plus the curl also found in its voiceless counterpart ɕ ), and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is z\. It is the sibilant equivalent of the voiced ...
Voiceless postalveolar affricate. The voiceless post-alveolar affricate is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is in English and is written as ch or tch, as in chat and match. The sound is made by starting with [t] and following it with [ʃ]