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  1. Jan 15, 2018 · Volcanoes, explained. These fiery peaks have belched up molten rock, hot ash, and gas since Earth formed billions of years ago. ByMaya Wei-Haas. January 15, 2018. •7 min read. Volcanoes are...

  2. Jul 7, 2018 · Overall, 48 volcanoes were in continuing eruption status as of 19 April 2024. An eruption marked as "continuing" does not always mean persistent daily activity, but indicates at least intermittent eruptive events without a break of 3 months or more.

  3. Volcanoes are vents in Earth’s crust (or in the crust of another planet or satellite) capable of releasing molten rock ( magma ), hot rock fragments, and hot gases.

  4. May 2, 2024 · A volcano is an opening on the surface of a planet or moon that allows material warmer than its surroundings to escape from its interior. When this material escapes, it causes an eruption. An eruption can be explosive, sending material high into the sky. Or it can be calmer, with gentle flows of material.

  5. Education. About Volcanoes. By Volcano Hazards Program. Volcanoes are openings, or vents where lava, tephra (small rocks), and steam erupt onto the Earth's surface. Volcanic eruptions can last days, months, or even years. What is a volcano? Redoubt volcano with minor ash eruption.

  6. Apr 19, 2024 · There are about 170 potentially active volcanoes in the U.S. The mission of the USGS Volcano Hazards Program is to enhance public safety and minimize social and economic disruption from volcanic unrest and eruption through our National Volcano Early Warning System.

  7. Forces of Nature. What is a volcano? A volcano is an opening in the Earth's surface through which lava, volcanic ash, and gases escape. Ancient people believed that volcanoes were under the control of the gods. In fact, the word volcano comes from Vulcan, the Roman god of fire.

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