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Walter Houser Brattain (/ ˈ b r æ t ən /; February 10, 1902 – October 13, 1987) was an American physicist at Bell Labs who, along with fellow scientists John Bardeen and William Shockley, invented the point-contact transistor in December 1947. They shared the 1956 Nobel Prize in Physics for their invention.
- American
- Transistor
Category: Science & Tech. In full: Walter Houser Brattain. Born: Feb. 10, 1902, Amoy, China. Died: Oct. 13, 1987, Seattle, Wash., U.S. (aged 85) Awards And Honors: Nobel Prize (1956) Inventions: transistor. Subjects Of Study: semiconductor.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Walter Houser Brattain discovered the photo-effect that occurs at the free surface of a semiconductor and was co-creator of the point-contact transistor, which paved the way for the more advanced types of transistors that eventually replaced vacuum tubes in almost all electronic devices in the latter half of the 20th century.
Dec 18, 2017 · Portrait of Walter Houser Brattain. American physicist and Nobel prizewinner. Brattain was born in 1902 in Amoy (China), where his father was a professor of science, although shortly after in 1903 the family returned to the United States. In 1920 he began his university studies in physics at Whitman College in Walla Walla (Washington State, USA).
WALTER HOUSER BRATTAIN. February 10, 1902-October 13, 1987. BY JOHN BARDEEN. MOST NOTED AS A coinventor of the transistor, Walter H. Brattain, an experimental physicist, spent the bulk of his professional career at the Bell Telephone Laboratories, first on West Street in New York City and later in Murray Hill, New Jersey.
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Oct 13, 2022 · On October 13, 1987, American physicist and Nobel Laureate Walter Houser Brattain passed away. At Bell Labs, Brattain along with fellow scientists John Bardeen and William Shockley, invented the point-contact transistor in December, 1947, for which they shared he 1956 Nobel Prize in Physics.
Dec 12, 2022 · Walter Houser Brattain (1902–1987) was born to American parents in Amoy (now Xiamen) China. On their return to the US, the family settled on a ranch near Tonasket, Washington. He received a master's degree from the University of Oregon and a PhD from the University of Minnesota.
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