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  1. 1 day ago · New Mexico, constituent state of the United States of America. It became the 47th state of the union in 1912. New Mexico ranks fifth among the 50 U.S. states in terms of total area and is bounded by Colorado to the north, Oklahoma and Texas to the east, Texas and the Mexican states of Chihuahua and Sonora to the south, and Arizona (which was part of the Territory of New Mexico from 1850 to ...

  2. Feb 5, 2024 · The treaty significantly expanded US territory. The amount of land gained by the United States increased further by the Gadsden Purchase of 1853-54, which added parts of present-day southern Arizona and southwest New Mexico to the United States. On 6 January 1912, New Mexico finally became the 47th state of the United States.

    • Was New Mexico a territory before it became a state?1
    • Was New Mexico a territory before it became a state?2
    • Was New Mexico a territory before it became a state?3
    • Was New Mexico a territory before it became a state?4
  3. 16 hours ago · The last two territories within the Southwest to achieve statehood were New Mexico and Arizona. By 1863, with the splitting off of the Arizona Territory, New Mexico reached its modern borders. They became states within forty days of one another. On January 6, 1912, New Mexico became the 47th state in the Union.

  4. 16 hours ago · New Mexico campaign Gen. Kearny's annexation of New Mexico Territory, August 15, 1846. After the declaration of war on May 13, 1846, United States Army General Stephen W. Kearny moved southwest from Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, in June 1846 with about 1,700 men in his Army of the West. Kearny's orders were to secure the territories Nuevo México ...

    • April 25, 1846 – February 2, 1848, (1 year, 9 months, 1 week and 1 day)
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  6. 5 days ago · The name "Mexico" itself derives from the name of the Aztec war god Mexitli; in the 16th century, Mexicans referred to the area north and west of the Rio Grande as New Mexico.

  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ArizonaArizona - Wikipedia

    1 day ago · The Federal government declared a new U.S. Arizona Territory, consisting of the western half of earlier New Mexico Territory, in Washington, D.C., on February 24, 1863. These new boundaries would later form the basis of the state. The first territorial capital, Prescott, was founded in 1864 following a gold rush to central Arizona.

  8. 1 day ago · Much of the West became part of the United States through the Louisiana Purchase of 1803; the Southwest, however, was a Mexican possession until 1848.The Lewis and Clark Expedition of 1804–06 established much of what would become the Oregon Trail and thereby facilitated settlement of the Pacific Northwest, an area soon known for its richness in furs, timber, and salmon.

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