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  1. Jan 5, 2024 · 2. South America is High. South America is a high continent with plenty of tall things. It has the highest capital in the world. La Paz in Bolivia has an elevation of 3,650m (11,975 feet). In Venezuela, you’ll find the highest waterfall in the world – Angel Falls has a cascade of 979 meters (3211 feet)!

    • Sheree Hooker
    • 3 min
    • Another river flows under the Amazon River. The Amazon River might be arguably the most famous in the world but just 4km beneath it runs an underground waterway.
    • In Bolivia, Ecuador and Peru, guinea pig is eaten as a delicacy. Although many of us may think of guinea pigs as pets, in the above Andean countries they have been eaten for centuries.
    • Nine countries in South America speak Spanish. There are nine Spanish speaking countries in South America. These are: Bolivia. Ecuador. Peru. Chile. Argentina. Colombia.
    • South America is home to the highest navigable lake in the world. Straddling the border between Peru and Bolivia is the vast Lake Titicaca. This enormous lake is more than 120 miles long, 50 miles wide and sits at roughly 3,812 metres above sea level.
    • South America Is Vast and Features Deserts to Rain Forests. There are a lot of things to see in South America. Did you know that South America spans more than 17.8 million square kilometers and takes up one-eighth of the Earth in the southern part of the Western Hemisphere?
    • The Amazon Rainforest Provides 20% of the World’s Oxygen. The Amazon Rainforest is fascinating with gorgeous lush flora and fauna and is home to more than 10 percent of the earth’s species.
    • Diversity Diversity Diversity. South America is a very diverse location. Spanish and Portuguese are the two dominant languages but there are more than 450 others spoken throughout the area including indigenous ones like Quechua and Aymara which are still common and widely spoken today.
    • Home To The World’s Largest Mountain Range. The impressive Andes Mountains that stretch more than 7,000 kilometers, 4,300 miles claim the title of the longest continental mountain range spanning seven countries.
  2. 5 days ago · South America has a total area of about 6,878,000 square miles (17,814,000 square km), or roughly one-eighth of the land surface of Earth. Its greatest north-south extent is about 4,700 miles, from Point Gallinas, Colombia, to Cape Horn, while its greatest east-west extent is some 3,300 miles, from Cape Branco, Brazil, to Point Pariñas, Peru.

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    1. There are 12 countries in South America (see list on the right) and 3 dependencies with a total of more than 433 million people living on the continent. Click on the flags to learn more about the 12 South American countries: 2. Largest Country: Brazil. The country is covering more than half the continent's landmass. Did you know that Brazil is h...

    11. History: Evidence of human life in South America dates back to 10,000 BC. One of the earliest South American civilisations are recorded in Peru. South America was colonised from the late 15th century by foreign conquistadores(explorers) who came mainly from Spain and Portugal, but also from the Netherlands, Britain and France. 12. People of Sou...

    Central Intelligence Agency. "South America." WorldFactBook.Last accessed 23 February 2024
    National Geographic. "South America Guide - Latest Stories" NatGeo.Last accessed 23 February 2024
    National Geographic. "World Atlas for Young Explorers". Washington: 2010. pages 86-92
    Millennium. "Earth Condensed - The World Atlas." Millennium House. 2009
  4. Sep 1, 2023 · 22. South America Has the World’s Largest Coffee Producer. I got some fun facts about South America for big coffee lovers! Taking the number one slot in terms of coffee production is Brazil with an annual production of 2.68 million metric tonnes a year. The climate here is most suitable for arabica and robusta beans.

  5. Apr 28, 2024 · 01 Geography: South America Is the 4th Largest Continent in the World. 02 Nature: South America Is Home to 6 of the World’s Most Unusual and Exciting Animals. 03 Languages: There Are 10 Spanish Speaking Countries in South America. 04 Geography: South America’s Climate Is Mostly Hot and Wet, but the Region Is also Home to the Driest Desert ...

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