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Of these, streptomycin and neomycin found extensive application in the treatment of numerous infectious diseases. Streptomycin was the first antibiotic cure for tuberculosis (TB).
- 84% to 88% IM (est.) 0% by mouth
- Kidney
- C₂₁H₃₉N₇O₁₂
Jul 4, 2023 · Its use is primarily treating aerobic gram-negative bacterial infections, such as brucellosis, tularemia, plague ( Y. pestis ), tuberculosis (in combination with isoniazid, pyrazinamide, and rifampin), and certain cases of endocarditis when combined with beta-lactam antibiotics.
- Mitchell Waters, Prasanna Tadi
- 2023/07/04
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What is streptomycin used for?
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Is streptomycin an aminoglycoside antibiotic?
Nov 12, 2023 · Neomycin is primarily used to treat and manage hepatic coma and perioperative prophylaxis. Neomycin belongs to the aminoglycosides group of antibiotics, which functions by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, resulting in a bactericidal effect primarily against gram-negative bacteria.
Neomycin is a broad-spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic drug that is derived from the metabolic products of Streptomyces fradiae. 5 Neomycin is a complex comprised of three components, neomycin A, B, and C. 2 Neomycin B, also known as framycetin, is the most active component of the complex and neomycin C is the isomer of neomycin B, making these ...
Aminoglycosides differ in their nephrotoxicity profile, neomycin being the most and streptomycin the least nephrotoxic. Cofactors associated with aminoglycoside-induced nephrotoxicity include hypotension, duration of treatment, preexisting renal insufficiency, and excessive serum concentrations.
- Randall S. Edson, Christine L. Terrell
- 1987
Feb 16, 2024 · Streptomycin is an antibiotic that is used to treat moderate to severe tuberculosis, pneumonia, E. coli, influenza, plague and other infections caused by certain bacteria. Streptomycin may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
May 16, 2023 · Streptomycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic used with other medications to treat active tuberculosis (TB) infection if you cannot take other drugs for TB or if you have a type of TB that cannot be treated with other drugs (drug-resistant TB). What Are Side Effects of Streptomycin? Streptomycin may cause serious side effects including:
