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Andy Warhol. 1 8. John Warhola, Andy Warhol on the day before he started college, photographed by his brother John in the photo studio that he operated with their cousin John Preksta, September 1945, 1945. The Andy Warhol Museum, Pittsburgh; Founding Collection, Contribution The Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts, Inc. T600.
Andy Warhol ( / ˈwɔːrhɒl /; [1] born Andrew Warhola Jr.; August 6, 1928 – February 22, 1987) was an American visual artist, film director and producer. A leading figure in the pop art movement, Warhol is considered one of the most important American artists of the second half of the 20th century. [2] [3] [4] His works explore the ...
- Carnegie Institute of Technology (Carnegie Mellon University)
- Pop art
- Printmaking, painting, cinema, photography
- St. John the Baptist Byzantine Catholic Cemetery, Bethel Park, Pennsylvania
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Andy Warhol was born on August 6, 1928, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA, to Julia and Ondrej Warhola. He was the fourth child born to the couple. Andy had two elder brothers, Pavol and John Warhola. During his childhood, Andy was plagued by various health disorders, such as sydenham's chorea and scarlet fever.
- Who Was Andy Warhol?
- Early Life
- Pop Art
- Campbell's Soup Cans
- Portraits
- The Factory
- Warhol Books and Films
- Death
- Legacy
Andy Warhol was a successful magazine and ad illustrator who became a leading artist of the 1960s Pop art movements. He ventured into a wide variety of art forms, including performance art, filmmaking, video installations and writing and controversially blurred the lines between fine art and mainstream aesthetics. Warhol died on February 22, 1987, ...
Born Andrew Warhola on August 6, 1928, in the neighborhood of Oakland in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Warhol's parents were Slovakian immigrants. His father, Andrej Warhola, was a construction worker, while his mother, Julia Warhola, was an embroiderer. They were devout Byzantine Catholics who attended mass regularly and maintained much of their Slova...
When he graduated from college with his Bachelor of Fine Arts degree in 1949, Warhol moved to New York City to pursue a career as a commercial artist. It was also at this time that he dropped the "a" at the end of his last name to become Andy Warhol. He landed a job with Glamourmagazine in September, and went on to become one of the most successful...
In the late 1950s, Warhol began devoting more attention to painting, and in 1961, he debuted the concept of "pop art"—paintings that focused on mass-produced commercial goods. In 1962, he exhibited the now-iconic paintings of Campbell's soup cans. These small canvas works of everyday consumer products created a major stir in the art world, bringing...
He also painted celebrity portraits in vivid and garish colors; his most famous subjects include Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, Mick Jagger and Mao Tse-tung. As these portraits gained fame and notoriety, Warhol began to receive hundreds of commissions for portraits from socialites and celebrities. His portrait "Eight Elvises" eventually resold f...
In 1964, Warhol opened his own art studio, a large silver-painted warehouse known simply as "The Factory." The Factoryquickly became one of New York City's premier cultural hotspots, a scene of lavish parties attended by the city's wealthiest socialites and celebrities, including musician Lou Reed, who paid tribute to the hustlers and transvestites...
In the 1970s, Warhol continued to explore other forms of media. He published such books asThe Philosophy of Andy Warhol (From A to B and Back Again) and Exposures. Warhol also experimented extensively with video art, producing more than 60 films during his career. Some of his most famous films include Sleep, which depicts poet John Giorno sleeping ...
In his later life, Warhol suffered from chronic issues with his gallbladder. On February 20, 1987, he was admitted to New York Hospital where his gallbladder was successfully removed and he seemed to be recovering. However, days later he suffered complications that resulted in sudden cardiac arrest and he died on February 22, 1987, at the age of 58...
Warhol's enigmatic personal life has been the subject of much debate. He is widely believed to have been a gay man, and his art was often infused with homoerotic imagery and motifs. However, he claimed that he remained a virgin for his entire life. Warhol's life and work simultaneously satirized and celebrated materiality and celebrity. On the one ...
Particularly, his incidences of childhood illness may shed light on many of the setbacks Warhol encountered. The traumas of his biography are most glaring in his treatment of portraiture; a genre that, he repeated throughout his oeuvre. Illness, in particularly those experienced during childhood can be damaging.
- Nicole Lania
- 2015
A mighty puff of my super-breath extinguishes the fire! PUFF!”. His Pop Art comic images were first exhibited as the backdrop to a store window display of female mannequins wearing summer fashions. Andy Warhol (1928-1987), American. Before and After, 1961. Casein and pencil on canvas, 137.2 × 177.5 cm (54 × 697/8 in).
The signature, "A. Warhol," already minus the final "a," is highly stylized and, according to Assistant Archivist Matt Wrbican, shows that Andy was mimicking the style of commercial illustrators of the early 1940s. Because Andy Warhol was such a private man, most people are unaware that he was a devout Byzantine Catholic all his life.
