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  1. Apr 16, 2023 · One of the main differences between Catholicism and Orthodoxy is their approach to authority. Catholics believe in the authority of the Pope, who is considered the head of the Church, while Orthodox Christians reject the Pope’s authority and instead rely on a council of bishops to govern the Church. Another key difference is their approach to ...

  2. Apr 10, 2016 · Really, the Catholic Church and the Orthodox Church date back to the western and eastern halves of the Roman Empire. The west was centered on Rome. The east was centered on Constantinople. They ...

  3. The Eastern churches. Separated from the West, the Orthodox churches of the East have developed their own way for more than half of Christian history. Orthodoxy here refers to the two great bodies of Christianity that use the term to characterize their theologies and liturgies: the churches of Eastern Orthodoxy and the churches that constitute the so-called Oriental Orthodox communion.

  4. May 5, 2015 · This chapter charts the history of the Roman Catholic Church’s relations with the various Orthodox Churches of the Christian East. It examines examples of communion or unity among these churches, as well as formal breaks in communion or schisms, and attempts at ecclesial reunion and ecumenical dialogue. Mention is made of the early roots of ...

  5. The Orthodox believe that supreme authority can only be held by a council of all the bishops of the Church (or as many as can attend). The Filioque. Catholics say that the Holy Spirit proceeds from the Father and the Son. Orthodox say that the Holy Spirit proceeds from the Father alone.

  6. 1 day ago · The official designation of the church in Eastern Orthodox liturgical or canonical texts is “the Orthodox Catholic Church.”. Because of the historical links of Eastern Orthodoxy with the Eastern Roman Empire and Byzantium (Constantinople), however, in English usage it is referred to as the “Eastern” or “Greek Orthodox” Church.

  7. Probably the biggest, and most obvious, difference between the Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church, is that the Orthodox Church doesn’t have a Pope figure. For Roman Catholics the Pope is not only supreme, that is to say, he has immediate jurisdiction in every Church in the whole world, but he is also infallible under certain ...

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