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- Christianity, a major world religion, is based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. Orthodox Christianity, a distinct branch within Christianity, emphasizes adherence to the original teachings and traditions of the early church.
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What is the difference between Orthodox Christianity and Christianity?
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May 31, 2023 · Roman Catholicism, Protestant Christianity, and the Eastern Orthodox Church are the three historical branches of the Christian religion. Each tradition traces its doctrines and practices to the New Testament. There are many areas of agreement among Catholic, Protestant, and Orthodox churches, yet there are also important differences.
Feb 25, 2024 · Christianity is a broad religion centered on Jesus Christ, while Orthodox Christianity is a traditionalist branch maintaining early Christian beliefs and practices. Key Differences. Christianity, a major world religion, is based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ.
- The Head of The Church
- Celibate For The Priests
- Orthodox Priests Wear Beards
- Sign of The Cross
- The Holy Communion
- The Eucharistic Bread
- Different Interiors of Actual Churches
Orthodox Christians consider Jesus Christ to be the head of the church, while the Roman Catholic Church is headed by the Pope, who uses the title of the ‘Vicar of Christ’. This is based on the fact that Apostle Peter received full and absolute authority over the entire Church from Jesus Christ. Then, Peter came to Rome and became the first bishop o...
In the Roman Catholic Church, priests and bishops must observe celibacy before and after ordination, while deacons must only observe it after ordination. In the Russian Orthodox Church, deacons and priests must observe celibacy only after ordination, which means they can be married. However, if their wives predecease them, Orthodox deacons and prie...
Traditionally, Orthodox priests wear beards, because “Priests must not shave their heads or shave off the edges of their beards or cut their bodies”, according to Leviticus, 21:5. Also, Jesus Christ is pictured everywhere as having long hair and beard and all Biblical kings and prophets wore beards. However, Catholic priests don’t wear beards, beca...
In 1570, Pope Pius V defined that Catholic believers must perform the sign of the cross “from head to chest and from the left shoulder to the right”. Also, the sign is performed with all five fingers of the right hand put together – that symbolizes the five stigmata of Jesus Christ: two on the hands, two on the feet and the fifth from the Holy Lanc...
In Orthodox tradition, Holy Communion is given to infants from the moment of baptism. This is based on Matthew 19:14: “Jesus said, ‘Let the little children come to me, and do not hinder them, for the kingdom of heaven belongs to such as these’.” From infancy and about the age of seven, they can receive communion as often as they like and without co...
In Roman Catholicism, the so-called ‘azymes’, unleavened bread, is used as the Eucharistic bread in Holy Communion. Exodus, 12-15:20 states: “Eat nothing made with yeast. Wherever you live, you must eat unleavened bread.” In the Russian Orthodox Church, bread made with yeast is offered during the Divine Liturgy (Eucharist), which is based on Leviti...
You can tell at once whether you’re in a Catholic or an Orthodox church just by the benches. In the Catholic tradition, prolonged kneeling is a usual part of the prayer, while in the Orthodox tradition, bows to the ground are frequently made during service. Because of that, benches with shelves for kneeling appear in Catholic temples, while in the ...
Feb 27, 2024 · What is the difference between Orthodox Christian and Christian? Answer: While both Orthodox Christianity and Christianity share similar beliefs and values, the main difference lies in their traditions, doctrines, and interpretation of the Bible.
- The Authority of the Pope: Unlike Catholics, Orthodox Christians reject the authority of the pope as Christ's representative on earth. They see the pope as no greater than nor less than any other bishop (the pope is the bishop of Rome).
- The Communion of Saints: Eastern Orthodox Christians believe that those who have died in Christ are alive today in heaven and that we can communicate with them through prayer.
- Christ's Presence in the Eucharist: Orthodox Christians believe that the bread and wine of the Eucharist are literally transformed into the real body and blood of Christ.
- Role of Mary as the Mother of Jesus: Like Catholics, Eastern Orthodox Christians believe that Mary was deserving of veneration as the mother of Jesus.
May 10, 2023 · A key disagreement between the Orthodox and Protestant traditions regards the Holy Spirit. Orthodox theology teaches that the Spirit proceeds from the Father. Protestantism teaches that He proceeds from the Father and the Son, Jesus Christ. There are also other differences between the traditions.
What the Orthodox Believe | Christian History | Christianity Today. Four key differences between the Orthodox and Protestants. Daniel B. Clendenin. Image: Bogdan Kurylo / Getty Images. Most...