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  1. Roman expansion in Italy from 500 BC to 218 BC through the Latin War (light red), Samnite Wars (pink/orange), Pyrrhic War (beige), and First and Second Punic War (yellow and green). Cisalpine Gaul (238–146 BC) and Alpine valleys (16–7 BC) were later added. The Roman Republic in 500 BC is marked with dark red. Part of a series on the.

  2. Key Takeaway: How did the Roman Empire expand its borders? Rome’s expansion started with the capture of Veii in 396 B.C., setting off a series of victories. But Rome wasn’t just conquering—it was integrating, offering defeated cities two choices: become allies or fully adopt Roman citizenship.

  3. Mar 22, 2023 · This desire to expand had deep historical roots and helped make the Roman Empire the great power that it was. How did the Romans expand their territory and consolidate and maintain their power Rome became a powerful empire in the Mediterranean region by conquering new territories through wars, such as the Punic Wars.

  4. The Achaemenid Persian Empire under Cyrus the Great grew substantially in less than 30 years and reached its greatest extent within 75 years. The Roman Republic was founded in the sixth century BCE, but the Roman Empire didn’t reach its greatest extent until 117 CE.

  5. Mar 29, 2023 · The Roman Empire began in 31 BC, when the Roman Republic was conquered by the Roman general, Julius Caesar. The Roman Empire reached its greatest extent under the rule of the Emperor Constantine the Great (r. 306-337 AD). The Roman Empire ultimately fell due to economic, military, and political problems. Why did Rome try to expand?

  6. Feb 10, 2020 · Updated on February 10, 2020. The phrase "the Fall of Rome" suggests that some cataclysmic event ended the Roman Empire, which stretched from the British Isles to Egypt and Iraq. But in the end, there was no straining at the gates, no barbarian horde that dispatched the Roman Empire in one fell swoop. Instead, the Roman Empire fell slowly as a ...

  7. Apr 19, 2024 · Roman Republic, the ancient state centered on the city of Rome that began in 509 BCE, when the Romans replaced their monarchy with elected magistrates, and lasted until 27 BCE, when the Roman Empire was established. It expanded through conquest and colonization and became a major power of the ancient world.

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