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Bernardo Buontalenti
- Originally designed as a plant nursery, the Grotta Grande of the Boboli Gardens owes its current arrangement to architect and engineer Bernardo Buontalenti, who re-designed the previous project by Giorgio Vasari between 1582 and 1593, creating three rooms covered with sponges, rocks and other heterogeneous materials, in order to provide a scenery to fountains, water features and sculptures.
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The Grotto was established in 1924 by Friar Ambrose Mayer, a native of Ontario, Canada, who was sent to the United States where he was a Servite pastor for the Archdiocese of Portland, Oregon. Upon moving to Portland, Mayer found acreage located outside Northeast Portland that was at the time owned by the Union Pacific Railroad Company , and ...
- 62 acres (25 ha)
- 1924
The Grotto was developed on land purchased in 1923 from the Union Pacific Railroad by a Servite priest, Father Ambrose Mayer, for $48,000. For Mayer, establishing the Sanctuary was a way to repay God for answering his boyhood prayers to keep alive his mother, who had fallen gravely ill in 1892 after the birth of a daughter.
The chapel was designed by L. L. Dougan of Dougan & Heims, Architects. In 1983 the shrine was designated a National Sanctuary. Through the years, more than ten million visitors have marveled at The Grotto’s serene environment.
The grotto designed by Bernard Palissy for Catherine de' Medici 's château in Paris, the Tuileries, was renowned. There are also grottoes in the gardens designed by André Le Nôtre for Versailles. In England, an early garden grotto was built at Wilton House in the 1630s, probably by Isaac de Caus .
Perched atop Rocky Butte, a Northeast Portland cliff, The Grotto comprises more than 62 acres (25 hectares) of lush, treed gardens. Constructed in 1924 as an outdoor Roman Catholic sanctuary dedicated to Mary, Our Sorrowful Mother, the nonprofit center now hosts 300,000 visitors of all faiths each year. The Grotto’s unique aesthetic, which ...
Aug 11, 2020 · The Grotto was founded by Father Ambrose Mayer and opened on May 29, 1924. However, his inspiration and driving reasons for building the Grotto began when he was a small child and his mother nearly died giving birth.
Dec 18, 2023 · Familes come and go by the Christmas tree at The Grotto during Christmas Festival of Lights. Visitors from Portland, and miles away, gravitate to the Catholic sanctuary year round. PMG Photo ...