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Willy Brandt (German: [ˈvɪliː ˈbʁant] ⓘ; born Herbert Ernst Karl Frahm; 18 December 1913 – 8 October 1992) was a German politician and statesman who was leader of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) from 1964 to 1987 and served as the chancellor of West Germany from 1969 to 1974.
- 4, including Matthias
- Social Democratic Party (1930–1931; from 1948)
- Socialist Workers' Party (1931–1946)
- Gustav Heinemann
Apr 12, 2024 · Willy Brandt was a German statesman, leader of the German Social Democratic Party of Germany (Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands, or SPD) from 1964 to 1987, and chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany from 1969 to 1974. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1971 for his efforts to.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Willy Brandt was born in Lübeck, Germany, in December, 1913. He was educated in Lübeck and in Oslo after escaping Nazi persecution in Germany. After leaving Germany, he continued his work against Nazism through international cooperation and frequent visits to various European countries.
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- Youth in Lübeck and Exile in Scandinavia
- Politics in A Divided Berlin
- Governing in Bonn
- Statesman Without Political Office
- Dedicated European and German Patriot
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Willy Brandt is born in 1913 into Lübeck’s working-class milieu. At the early age of sixteen he already joins the SPD (Social-Democratic Party of Germany). In 1933, when the national socialists put an abrupt end to democracy in Germany, Brandt flees to Norway. From there he continues to offer resistance to the NS regime, which revokes his citizensh...
In 1948, after his return to Germany, Willy Brandt’s political ascent in Berlin’s SPD begins. He becomes governing mayor in 1957. He passionately defends West Berlin’s freedom and leads the city out of the severe crisis following the construction of the Berlin Wall in 1961. Willy Brandt runs as the SPD’s candidate for the chancellorship in the 1961...
Late in 1966 Willy Brandt becomes foreign minister and vice-chancellor in the Grand Coalition. A shift in political power comes with the Federal Diet elections of 1969. The social-liberal coalition of SPD and FDP elects Brandt as the first social-democratic federal chancellor. His government brings about internal reforms and enacts policies to “ris...
Willy Brandt remains chairman of the SPD until 1987. In addition, he becomes president of the Socialist Internationale in 1976. In that capacity he advocates on an international scale for peace, democracy and human rights. In 1980 he presents a report by the International North-South Commission which he chairs. It makes ground-breaking recommendati...
For the sake of securing peace, in the 1980s Willy Brandt opposes nuclear armament. When the communist dictatorships collapse in 1989, the honorary chairman of the SPD sees a major opportunity for the free nations of Europe to unify. With all his strength he supports German unification in 1990, which his policies made possible in the first place. O...
Learn about the life and achievements of Willy Brandt, one of the outstanding statesmen of the 20th century. From his resistance to Nazism in exile to his Nobel Peace Prize and his support for German unification, he devoted himself to freedom, peace, democracy and justice.
Willy Brandt The Nobel Peace Prize 1971 . Born: 18 December 1913, Lübeck, Germany . Died: 8 October 1992, Unkel, Germany . Residence at the time of the award: Germany . Role: Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany Prize motivation: “for paving the way for a meaningful dialogue between East and West” Prize share: 1/1
Willy Brandt. Willy Brandt, orig. Herbert Ernst Karl Frahm, (born Dec. 18, 1913, Lübeck, Ger.—died Oct. 8/9, 1992, Unkel, near Bonn), German statesman. As a young Social Democrat, he fled to Norway to avoid arrest after the rise of the Nazis in the 1930s.
Learn about Willy Brandt, the socialist chancellor of West Germany from 1969 to 1974, who won the Nobel Peace Prize for his 'Ostpolitik' of rapprochement with East Germany and the Soviet Union. Find out his biography, achievements, controversies and legacy.
