Search results
Xerxes I [a] ( c. 518 – August 465 BC), commonly known as Xerxes the Great, [3] was a Persian ruler who served as the fourth King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, reigning from 486 BC until his assassination in 465 BC. He was the son of Darius the Great and Atossa, a daughter of Cyrus the Great. In Western history, Xerxes is best known for ...
- October 486 – August 465 BC
- Atossa
Apr 16, 2024 · Xerxes I (born c. 519 bce —died 465, Persepolis, Iran) was a Persian king (486–465 bce ), the son and successor of Darius I. He is best known for his massive invasion of Greece from across the Hellespont (480 bce ), a campaign marked by the battles of Thermopylae, Salamis, and Plataea. His ultimate defeat spelled the beginning of the ...
- Jean-Louis Huot
- What problems did Xerxes I face when he became king?Upon his accession to the Persian throne in 486 BCE, Xerxes I had to first remove a usurper satrap from Egypt. He handily crushed these insurgents....
- Why did Xerxes I go to war with the Greeks?Xerxes I was likely persuaded by his cousin Mardonius to invade Greece in 480 BCE in order to avenge the late king Darius I. Darius, Xerxes’ father...
- How successful was Xerxes I in the first part of his war with the Greeks?Modern scholars estimate that Xerxes I crossed the Hellespont with approximately 360,000 soldiers and a navy of 700 to 800 ships, reaching Greece i...
- What was the turning point for Xerxes I in his invasion of Greece?Despite early successes, Xerxes I’s fortunes soured at the Battle of Salamis in 480 BCE. A small Greek fleet lured his enormous navy into the strai...
- What did Xerxes I do after he failed to conquer Greece?After his failure in Greece, Xerxes I started a lavish construction program in Persepolis at great expense to his subjects. He built a new palace a...
Mar 14, 2018 · Xerxes I (l. 519-465, r. 486-465 BCE), also known as Xerxes the Great, was the king of the Persian Achaemenid Empire. His official title was Shahanshah which, though usually translated as `emperor', actually means `king of kings'. He is identified as the Ahasuerus of Persia in the biblical Book of Esther (although his son, Artaxerxes I, is also ...
- Joshua J. Mark
- King Xerxes Had A Controversial Accession. Prior to his death in 486 BC, Darius the Great named his son Xerxes as his successor. However, Xerxes was not the eldest son of the family.
- Xerxes Tried To Finish Darius’ Greek Campaigns. Xerxes I occupies an infamous place in the annals of Greek history due to his massive invasion in 480 BC.
- Xerxes I Was Infamous For Harsh Punishments And Womanizing. To build his army for the Greek invasion, King Xerxes enforced conscription throughout his empire.
- Xerxes Had To Deal A Greek Resurgence. After the defeats at Plataea and Mycale, Persian power in the Aegean was crippled. The Greeks, initially led by Pausanias of Sparta, began a counter-attack aimed at liberating Greek colonies in Asia Minor.
People also ask
Who was Xerxes I?
Why was Xerxes a great king?
Why is Xerxes infamous?
Was Xerxes a slanderer?
Sep 30, 2019 · Xerxes was born about 518–519 BCE, the eldest son of Darius the Great (550 BCE–486 BCE) and his second wife Atossa. Darius was the fourth king of the Achaemenid empire, but not directly descended from the founder Cyrus II (~600–530 BCE). Darius would take the empire to its greatest extent, but before he could accomplish that, he needed to ...
Apr 13, 2019 · Xerxes I, also known as Xerxes the Great, was a 5th century Achaemenid king of the Persian empire. He is best known for leading the massive invasion of Greece, marked by the battles of Thermopylae, Salamis and Plataea. In modern popular culture, Xerxes is perhaps best known as the main antagonist in Frank Miller’s 300, a film based on the ...
Xerxes I, detail of a bas-relief of the north courtyard in the Treasury of Persepolis, late 6th–early 5th century bce; in the Archaeological Museum, Tehrān. Xerxes I , Persian Khshayarsha, (born c. 519 bc —died 465 bc, Persepolis), Persian king (486–465 bc) of the Achaemenian dynasty. The son of Darius I, he had been governor of Babylon ...
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/naqsh-e-rostam-the-four-achaemenid-tombs-carved-in-the-rock-tomb-of-darius-ii-artaxerxes-darius-the-great-and-xerxes-marvdascht-fars-iran-asia-533660154-5767dee55f9b58346a8b90e6.jpg&q=+Xerxes%20I&ck=3253A26AE9C7EB6C5EBE8E4411C54C0A&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp "Xerxes I1")
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/relief-sculpture-on-apadana-stairway-at-persepolis-518987386-5766f0923df78ca6e4d93219.jpg&q=+Xerxes%20I&ck=0C418BF1237A49E91F015473CEE9872D&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp "Xerxes I2")
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/Xerxes_at_Persepolis-19d104b851074444a8758b21066f8e89.jpg&q=+Xerxes%20I&ck=DA0322EFD2191853CAF4910F05FBE5BC&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp "Xerxes I3")
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/Xerxes_Persepolis-c2c61d82589a4501beb2965bbf309308.jpg&q=+Xerxes%20I&ck=12219741CAC98420E70A76F2322E9D02&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp "Xerxes I4")
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/Xerxes_and_Esther-352e137253774d919c83ad90d3231438.jpg&q=+Xerxes%20I&ck=93DB25303241FC2EFE9BC866998A6465&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp "Xerxes I5")
Related searches
