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The ABO blood group system is used to denote the presence of one, both, or neither of the A and B antigens on erythrocytes. For human blood transfusions , it is the most important of the 44 different blood type (or group) classification systems currently recognized by the International Society of Blood Transfusions (ISBT) as of December 2022.
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abo式血液型は、人の第9番染色体に存在する複対立遺伝子によって決定する。通常、存在する遺伝子の遺伝子型はa、b、oの3種類であって、aとbとはoに対して顕性に遺伝し、aとbとの間には顕性潜性の差異は存在しない。
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What is the ABO blood group system?
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Blood type (or blood group) is determined, in part, by the ABO blood group antigens present on red blood cells. A blood type (also known as a blood group) is a classification of blood, based on the presence and absence of antibodies and inherited antigenic substances on the surface of red blood cells (RBCs).
After the ABO blood group system, it is the most likely to be involved in transfusion reactions. The Rh blood group system consisted of 49 defined blood group antigens [1] in 2005. As of 2023, [update] there are over 50 antigens among which the five antigens D, C, c, E, and e are the most important.
abo血型系统是人类最早认识也是最为重要的血型系统。abo血型由红细胞膜上的不同抗原所决定，与人类输血时发生的溶血反应密切相关，具有重要的临床意义。abo抗原也存在于牛、羊和一些猿类等其他动物体内 。
デジタル大辞泉 - abo式血液型の用語解説 - 人間の血液型分類方式の一。aおよびbの凝集原と抗aおよび抗bの凝集素の有無により、a・b・o・abの4型に分ける。血液型のうちで最初に発見され、臨床的にも最も重要。
Sep 9, 2023 · The ABO blood group system consists of A and B antigens on red blood cells and their corresponding antibodies in the sera of people who do not express those antigens. [1] [2] ABO antigens exist on the surface of red blood cells as well as the surfaces of the other tissues and secretions.
