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  1. Oct 11, 2022 · Learn how to assess, diagnose, and treat acute respiratory failure, a life-threatening condition with inadequate oxygenation or ventilation. Find nursing interventions, care plans, and references for this topic.

    • Improving oxygen perfusion. Assessment of oxygen saturation. Monitor oxygen saturation continuously, using a pulse oximeter. Pulse oximetry is a useful tool to detect changes in oxygenation.
    • Promoting effective breathing patterns. Effective breathing ensures adequate ventilation and oxygenation, allowing for effective gas exchange in the lungs.
    • Reducing the risk of respiratory infection or failure. Impaired gas exchange can contribute to respiratory failure by preventing the efficient exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the lungs and the bloodstream.
    • Providing relief from anxiety. Air hunger, or the uncomfortable or unpleasant urge to breathe, can be provoked by a rise in respiratory drive or by a reduction in achieved ventilation.
  2. Oct 11, 2022 · Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a progressive form of acute respiratory failure characterized by dyspnea, decreased pulmonary compliance, and hypoxemia.

  3. Dec 28, 2023 · Learn how to diagnose respiratory disorders such as COPD, ARDS, pneumonia, PE, and mechanical ventilation using NANDA nursing diagnosis. Find the definition, related factors, and nursing interventions for each diagnosis.

  4. Apr 30, 2024 · Learn about acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a life-threatening lung condition that can occur in very ill or severely injured people. Find out the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and nursing diagnoses for ARDS patients.

  5. Jan 31, 2024 · The diagnosis of ARDS is based on the following criteria: acute onset, bilateral lung infiltrates on chest radiography of a non-cardiac origin, and a PaO/FiO ratio of less than 300 mmHg. It is further sub-classified into mild (PaO2/FiO2 200 to 300 mmHg), moderate (PaO2/FiO2 100 to 200 mmHg), and severe (PaO2/FiO2 less than 100 mmHg) subtypes.

  6. Oct 17, 2023 · Acute respiratory failure is a medical emergency that occurs when the lungs fail to provide enough oxygen to the body or remove enough carbon dioxide from the blood. It can be caused by a variety of conditions, such as pneumonia, pulmonary embolism, or severe asthma.

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