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The 1950s Medicine and Health: Overview. The 1950s saw great advances in the detection and cure of illness. The breakthrough that received the most publicity involved polio, a dreaded disease that had afflicted President Franklin Roosevelt and was particularly severe when contracted by children.
Cleveland Clinic's stature as a medical and research powerhouse continued to grow, notably in the area of heart care. Among these innovations, Donald Effler, MD, and Lawrence Groves, MD, performed the first “stopped heart” operation in 1956 using a heart-lung machine.
Jan 1, 2017 · Medical Advancements in the ’50s. Penicillin—an antibiotic that’s considered one of the most important medications of all time—was first successfully synthesized and mass produced. The polio vaccine was developed by Jonas Salk.
The 1950s Medicine and Health: Chronology. 1950: Terramycin, a new antibiotic, is developed. 1950: A human aorta transplant is performed. 1950: The hepatitis A virus is isolated and photographed. 1950: Blood tests for tuberculosis are introduced.
Mar 8, 2017 · Medical technology advances in the last 50 years may have changed the practice of medicine, but they have also saved lives, increased access to care and improved quality of life. A brief look back to medicine in the 1960s may render a more realistic picture of the past — and point the way to a more hopeful future.
Together with the discovery of telomerase, the enzyme that builds telomeres, these findings—important in the study of cancer, aging and stem cells—led to Szostak’s sharing the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2009.
The scientific approach to medicine had been developed there long before it spread to other countries, and postgraduates flocked to German medical schools from all over the world. The opening decade of the 20th century has been well described as the golden age of German medicine.