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Coordinates: 37°49′36″N 122°25′22″W. Alcatraz Island ( / ˈælkəˌtræz /) is a small island 1.25 miles (2.01 km) offshore from San Francisco, California, United States. [1] . The island was developed in the mid-19th century with facilities for a lighthouse, a military fortification, and a military prison.
- Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary
United States Penitentiary, Alcatraz Island, also known...
- Occupation of Alcatraz
Graffiti on the water tower. The Occupation of Alcatraz...
- Warden's House
Warden's House and lighthouse. The Warden's House was the...
- Morgue
Morgue exterior in 2008. Alcatraz Morgue is the morgue on...
- Alvin Karpis
Alvin Francis Karpis (born Albin Francis Karpavičius; August...
- Escape From Alcatraz
Escape from Alcatraz is a 1979 American prison action...
- Library
Alcatraz Library was a library for inmates at Alcatraz...
- Water Tower
Alcatraz water tower is on Alcatraz Island in the San...
- James A. Johnston
James Aloysius Johnston (September 15, 1874 – September 7,...
- Alcatraz Island in Popular Culture
Alcatraz also appears in Rush 2: Extreme Racing USA again...
- Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary
4 days ago · Alcatraz Island, also known as ‘The Rock,’ a rocky island in San Francisco Bay, off the coast of California, in the United States. From 1934 to 1963, a facility on the island served as a federal prison for some of the most dangerous civilian prisoners. Learn more about the history of Alcatraz Island here.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jun 13, 2018 · The upper levels were used as military personnel quarters, parlors, and mess room. The basement and moat still exist underneath the current cell-house. The United States built the first lighthouse in California on Alcatraz in 1853. Today, approximately 4,500 tourists visit the island daily.
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Alcatraz reveals stories of American incarceration, justice, and our common humanity. This small island was once a fort, a military prison, and a maximum security federal penitentiary. In 1969, the Indians of All Tribes occupied Alcatraz for 19 months in the name of freedom and Native American civil rights. We invite you to explore Alcatraz's complex history and natural beauty.
Oct 27, 2009 · Robert Alexander/Getty Images. The federal prison on Alcatraz Island in the chilly waters of California’s San Francisco Bay housed some of America’s most difficult and dangerous felons...
Nov 30, 2022 · Fortress Alcatraz. Alcatraz's notoriety as a penitentiary overshadows its earlier, and longer, use by the Army. Surprisingly, this small island once was the most powerful fort west of the Mississippi River. San Francisco Bay is the largest natural harbor on America's West Coast.