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With a population of 44 million, Algeria is the tenth-most populous country in Africa, and the 32nd-most populous country in the world. The capital and largest city is Algiers, located in the far north on the Mediterranean coast. Centuries of Arab migration to the Maghreb since the 7th century shifted the demographic scope in Algeria.
- Algiers
Algiers (/ æ l ˈ dʒ ɪər z / al-JEERZ; Arabic: الجزائر,...
- Flag of Algeria
This Algerian photograph or work of applied art, which was...
- Berber
Tamazight, or Standard Algerian Berber, is the standardized...
- Emblem of Algeria
Description. The current form of the emblem with Arabic...
- President of Algeria
The president of the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria...
- History of Algeria
Prehistory. Evidence of the early human occupation of...
- Demographics of Algeria
Algeria's educational system has grown rapidly since 1962....
- French Algeria
French Algeria (French: Alger until 1839, then Algérie...
- Algeria–Morocco Relations
Algeria is represented in Morocco by its embassy in Rabat;...
- Sétif and Guelma Massacre
The Sétif and Guelma massacre (also called the Sétif, Guelma...
- Algiers
- History
- Geography
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- Population
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- Provinces
- UNESCO World Heritage Sites
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People have lived in Algeria for thousands of years, which can be seen in the cave paintings at Tassili National Park that date to around 7000 BC. By 600 BC, Phoenicians were in Hippo Regius (now called Annaba), Rusicade (now Skikda), and Tipasa in the central coastal part of the country. The Romans would annex (take over) the region by the conclus...
A large part of southern Algeria is the Sahara Desert. The Aures and Nememcha mountain ranges are in the north. The highest point is Mount Tahat (3,003 m).
The two official languages of Algeria are Arabic and Berber. Berber was made an official language in 2002. Many Algerians speak French. French is considered the lingua francaof Algeria.
In Algeria, the government plays a big role in the economy. They have large stakes in many companies. Algeria has a lot of oil and gas reserves. The government has not been successful in reducing the country's high unemployment rate.
Algeria's population is about 45 million people. There are over 40 citieswith more than 100,000 people. Islamis the country's main religion. 99% of Algerians are Muslims. Algeria used to have one of the oldest and largest Jewish communities in the world. Jews have been in the country since the first century. Now only 20 Jews live in the country bec...
The Parliament of Algeria is made up of two chambers: 1. The Council of the Nation (Upper Chamber) 2. The People's National Assembly (Lower Chamber)
There are 58 provincesin Algeria. In 2019, the number of provinces was changed from 48 to 58. The provinces are:
There are several UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Algeria including Al Qal'a of Beni Hammad, the first capital of the Hammadid empire; Tipasa, a Phoenician and later Roman town; and Djémila and Timgad, both Roman ruins; M'Zab Valley, a limestone valley containing a large urbanized oasis; also the Casbah of Algiers is an important citadel. The only n...
"Constitution of Algeria, Art. 11". El-mouradia.dz. language: France and Arabic (government language); people of Algeria speak Arabic and Berber. Archived from the original on 18 July 2012. Retri..."Constitution of Algeria; Art. 11". Apn-dz.org. 28 November 1996. Archived from the original on 25 July 2013. Retrieved 17 January 2013."The World Factbook – Algeria". Central Intelligence Agency. 4 December 2013. Archived from the original on 12 June 2007. Retrieved 24 December 2013."Central Intelligence Agency". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 8 February 2020. Archived from the original on 13 October 2012. Retrieved 23 February 2020.Media related to Algeriaat Wikimedia Commons- Arab-Berber 99%, 1% Others
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Algeria comprises 2,381,740 square kilometres (919,590 sq mi) of land, more than 80% of which is desert, in North Africa, between Morocco and Tunisia. [2] [1] It is the largest country in Africa. [1] Its Arabic name, Al Jazair (the islands), is believed to derive from the rocky islands along the coastline of the Mediterranean Sea. [2]
- North Africa
- Mount Tahat, 2,908 m
- Ranked 10th
- Chott Melrhir, −40 m (131 ft)
Portal. : Algeria. Algeria, officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country in North Africa. Algeria is bordered to the northeast by Tunisia; to the east by Libya; to the southeast by Niger; to the southwest by Mali, Mauritania, and Western Sahara; to the west by Morocco; and to the north by the Mediterranean Sea.
3 days ago · Algeria, large, predominantly Muslim country of North Africa. Most of the population resides along the Mediterranean coast. Although an integral part of the Maghreb and the larger Arab world, Algeria also has a sizable Amazigh (Berber) population. The Sahara and its extreme climate dominate the country.
Algeria, officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country in North Africa. Algeria is bordered to the northeast by Tunisia; to the east by Libya; to the southeast by Niger; to the southwest by Mali, Mauritania, and Western Sahara; to the west by Morocco; and to the north by the Mediterranean Sea. It is considered part of the Maghreb region of North Africa. It has a semi ...
