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The alligator gar (Atractosteus spatula) is a euryhaline ray-finned fish in the clade Ginglymodi of the infraclass Holostei, being most closely related to the bowfins. It is the largest species in the gar family (Lepisosteidae), and is among the largest freshwater fish in North America.
5 Fun Alligator Gar Facts for Kids. Breathing Marvels: Alligator Gars can breathe in water and on land, thanks to their unique swim bladder! Scaly Armor: Native Americans once used their tough scales as arrowheads. Friendly Giant: Even with their fearsome looks, they rarely pose threats to humans.
Overview. The alligator gar is one of the largest freshwater fish in North America. They are also sometimes referred to as a living fossil because scientist can trace them back 100 million years in the fossil record. Scientific Name. Atractosteus spatula. Common Name. alligator gar. Kingdom. Animalia. Location in Taxonomic Tree. Genus.
Description. Alligator gars are unique and visually striking fish. They can grow up to 10 feet long (3 meters) and weigh as much as 327 pounds (148 kilograms), though averages are generally around 6.5 feet (2 meters) and 100 pounds (45 kilograms). They are renowned for their wide alligator-like snouts and sharp teeth set in double rows.
Feb 16, 2022 · February 16, 2022. • 8 min read. The alligator gar is a snaggle-toothed fish longer than a park bench and heavier than a mountain lion. Bony scales covering its body make it look like an...
SIZE: Alligator gar is one of the largest freshwater fish in North America. Their common length is 79 inches with the maximum reported length being 10 feet. They can weigh up to 350 pounds. RANGE: The range of these fish is from southwestern Ohio and southern Illinois to the Mississippi River drainage basin.
It is found in fresh, brackish, and occasionally salt water (Boschung and Mayden, 2004). The Alligator Gar is the largest of the gars, reaching nearly 10 feet in length (Ross, 2001). It feeds primarily on fishes, but will also eat crabs, carrion, and birds.
