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After his retirement, he started giving lectures about Anne Frank and the Anne Frank House. In 1973, at Otto Frank's request, he - like the other helpers of the Secret Annex - received the high Israeli award ‘Righteous under the Nations'. From the late 1970s, Victor suffered from Alzheimer's disease and he died on 14 December 1981.
The arrest of the people in hiding. Amsterdam Aug. 4, 1944. On 4 August 1944, an arrest team of Sicherheitspolizei und Sicherheitsdienst raided Prinsengracht 263 and the Secret Annex. All eight people in hiding and two helpers, Johannes Kleiman and Victor Kugler, were arrested. Event.
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The helpers after the arrest. The arrest of helpers Victor Kugler and Jo Kleiman left the two companies Gies & Co and Opekta without directors. Miep Gies and Bep Voskuijl took over with the help of warehouse manager Willem van Maaren. Kugler and Kleiman were held in the Amsterdam prison for one month. Then they were transferred to Camp Amersfoort.
Victor Kugler (5 June 1900 – 14 December 1981) was one of the people who helped hide Anne Frank and her family and friends during the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands. In Anne Frank's posthumously published diary, Het Achterhuis, known in English as The Diary of a Young Girl, he was referred to under the pseudonym Mr. Kraler .
- Austrian, at birth; then, Dutch; later, Canadian
- Mr Kraler
- Worker at Opekta
^ Anne Frank Stichting (AFS), Anne Frank Collectie (AFC), reg. code A_Kugler_I_026: Geburts- und Taufschein Viktor Kugler, 12 mei 1928. ^ Gemeentearchief Rotterdam.nl, digitale stamboom: Gezinskaart Laua Maria Buntenbach; Streekarchief Gooi en Vechtstreek, Hilversum, Gezinskaarten Hilversum 1920-1939: Gezinskaart Viktor Kugler.
Dec 17, 2008 · About Victor. Victor Kugler was born in June 1900 in Hohenelbe, Austria-Hungary (which is now known as Vrchlabi in the Czech Republic.) Before the Secret Annex. Victor was in the Austrian Marines ...
a, b Anne Frank Stichting (AFS), Getuigenarchief, Kugler: Gewaarmerkte notitie op brief van Wouter van der Sluis, 30 juli 1993. ^ Gemeente Hilversum, afdeling Burgerzaken: Gezinskaart V.G. Kugler. ^ Nationaal Archief (NL-HaNA), Ministerie van Justitie, Verbaalarchief 1915-1955, Kabinetsarchief 1915-1940 (toegang 2.09.22), inv. nr. 14740 ...
