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  1. Jul 14, 2021 · Was the first slave owner in America a Black man? No, that's not true: Anthony Johnson, an Angolan who was an indentured servant in the Virginia colony starting in 1621, did gain the recognized right to own property, including slaves, after he was released following years of being an indentured servant. He used slaves on his Maryland tobacco ...

  2. Dec 14, 2010 · In addition to being a landowner, Anthony Johnson was also a slaveholder. Court records reveal that Johnson won a 1655 case against white planter, Robert Parker, to retain ownership of Johnsons slave, John Casor. Casor, with the help of Robert Parker, tried to claim that he was an indentured servant, not a slave.

  3. T he life of Anthony Johnson, an African American landowner in colonial Virginia, presents an intriguing story. At a time when few former slaves could own property, Johnson amassed a sizable estate. He was brought to North America in 1621 and worked as a slave on a Virginia plantation.

  4. It's not clear whether he was an indentured servant (a servant contracted to work for a set amount of time) or a slave. Anthony nearly lost his life in the spring of 1622.

  5. Anthony Johnson, a native of Angola, arrived in the Jamestown colony of Virginia in 1621 under the name “Antonio, a negro”. It is unclear if he arrived as a slave or an indentured servant. Johnson worked on the Bennett tobacco plantation, surviving a massive Native American attack on the colony in 1622, and married his wife, Mary.

  6. Aug 19, 2019 · The Northampton Court agreed with Johnson in a 1655 appeal ruling after initially siding with Johnsons neighbor and Casor was ordered returned to Johnson. The ruling made John Casor the first person of African descent in Virginia to be declared a slave as the result of a civil case.

  7. Aug 2, 2016 · White Supremacist groups have claimed that Anthony Johnson, a black forced laborer who became free in 17th century Virginia, was the first legal slave owner in the British colonies that became the United States. That claim is historically false and misleading.

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