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Apr 11, 2019 · A more robust and engaged literature on the normative dimensions of nursing practice stands to engage more nurses, both inside and outside of academe, in the debates and conversations that promote a deeper and fuller understanding of ethical nursing.
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foundational knowledge of clinical ethics, including prevailing ethical views and laws related to confiden-tiality, informed consent, truth-telling and deception, the right to refuse treatment, parental autonomy, decisional capacity, and surrogate decision-making.
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What is ethics in nursing?
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Nurses need to understand and apply ethical principles to their own research, as well as to the reading and review of research. The Declaration of Helsinki in 1964 is a statement about ethical principles, initially applied to medical research, but which now guides all types of research.
- Roberta Heale, Allison Shorten
- 2017
Dec 15, 2022 · For this purpose, we examine two types of contingencies arising in applied ethics reasoning based on recent examples of recommendations for action in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. In doing so, we refer to a three-step model of ethical reasoning towards recommendations for actions.
- Informed Consent
- Anonymity and Confidentiality
- Beneficence
- Nurse-Teacher-Researcher Ethics Conflicts
Informed consent has two main purposes: first and foremost, to promote the autonomy of the individual research subject and second to safeguard them from harm (Judkins-Cohn et al. 2014). According to Judkins-Cohn et al. (2014), “informed consent consists of disclosure, capacity, comprehension, and voluntary and autonomous permission” (p. 36). This r...
Maintaining the anonymity of research subjects can be easily adhered to by nurse-researchers via a system whereby participants’ identities cannot be linked with their personal responses. If the nature of the research precludes the use of such a system, then confidentiality must be addressed in some other way. Confidentiality requires the management...
One way to understand beneficence is through the “risk-benefit ratio” of the research study, that is, will the benefit of participation on the part of the subject outweigh the risk involved in their participation? This can be difficult to foresee, particularly in qualitative research studies (Grout 2004). Researchers must not only anticipate this r...
Nurse-researchers can find themselves facing ethical conflicts when conducting studies that utilize students as well as clients or in their roles as both teacher and researcher. The nurse-teacher-researcher may find obligations to client-subjects and student-subjects in the clinical setting daunting to navigate ethically. For instance, when would t...
- Edie West
- edie.west@iup.edu
Jul 28, 2016 · PMID: 27467646. DOI: 10.12968/bjon.2016.25.14.803. Abstract. Ethics is fundamental to good research practice and the protection of society. From a historical point of view, research ethics has had a chequered past and without due cognisance there is always the potential for research to do harm.
Jan 19, 2023 · In this article, Rebecca Taylor offers reflections on two core clarifying questions: (1) What makes normative case studies distinct from other related tools for inquiry — in particular, philosophical thought experiments and qualitative case studies? (2) What quality criteria should guide the development of normative case studies?
