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Is sodium sulfate soluble in water?
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Sodium Sulfate | Na2SO4 or Na2O4S | CID 24436 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more.
Indicate answer by writing formula followed by (aq) for soluble and (s) for insoluble. (You may also want to write the names of the species) PbSO 4; NaClO 4 ; Answer a. Insoluble. Sulfate ions are typically soluble, but lead(II) is an exception, so lead(II) sulfate is an insoluble solid.
- Introduction
- Definitions of molecular, complete ionic, and net ionic equations
- Summary
- Try it!
As a diligent student of chemistry, you will likely encounter tons of reactions that occur in aqueous solution (perhaps you are already drowning in them!). When ions are involved in a reaction, the equation for the reaction can be written with various levels of detail. Depending on which part of the reaction you are interested in, you might write a...
A molecular equation is sometimes simply called a balanced equation. In a molecular equation, any ionic compounds or acids are represented as neutral compounds using their chemical formulas. The state of each substance is indicated in parentheses after the formula.
[Huh?]
Let's consider the reaction that occurs between AgNO3 and NaCl . When aqueous solutions of AgNO3 and NaCl are mixed, solid AgCl and aqueous NaNO3 are formed. Using this information, we can write a balanced molecular equation for the reaction:
AgNO3(aq)+NaCl(aq)→AgCl(s)+NaNO3(aq)
[What kind of reaction is this?]
If we could zoom in on the contents of the reaction beaker, though, we wouldn't find actual molecules of AgNO3 , NaCl , or NaNO3 . Since AgNO3 , NaCl , and NaNO3 are soluble ionic compounds, they dissociate into their constituent ions in water. For example, NaCl dissociates into one ion of Na+ for every ion of Cl− ; these ions are stabilized by ion-dipole interactions with the surrounding water molecules.
A net ionic equation shows only the chemical species that are involved in a reaction, while a complete ionic equation also includes the spectator ions. We can find the net ionic equation for a given reaction using the following steps:
1.Write the balanced molecular equation for the reaction, including the state of each substance.
2.Using your knowledge of solubility rules, strong acids, and strong bases, rewrite the molecular equation as a complete ionic equation that shows which compounds are dissociated into ions.
[I haven't learned about strong acids and bases yet!]
3.Identify and cancel out the spectator ions (the ions that appear on both sides of the equation).
[Want to double check your work?]
Sulfuric acid, H2SO4(aq) , is a strong acid that completely dissociates into H+ and SO42− ions in aqueous solution. Sodium hydroxide, NaOH(aq) , is a strong base that completely dissociates into Na+ and OH− ions in aqueous solution. When H2SO4(aq) and NaOH(aq) are combined, the products are water and aqueous sodium sulfate, Na2SO4(aq) . This reaction is represented by the molecular equation below.
HA2SOA4(aq)+2NaOH(aq)→2HA2O(l)+NaA2SOA4(aq)
Which of the following is the balanced net ionic equation for the reaction between H2SO4(aq) and NaOH(aq) ?
Choose 1 answer:
Choose 1 answer:
•(Choice A)
Sodium sulfate (also known as sodium sulphate or sulfate of soda) is the inorganic compound with formula Na 2 SO 4 as well as several related hydrates. All forms are white solids that are highly soluble in water. With an annual production of 6 million tonnes, the decahydrate is a major commodity chemical product.
- 1,429 °C (2,604 °F; 1,702 K) (anhydrous)
- 884 °C (1,623 °F; 1,157 K) (anhydrous), 32.38 °C (decahydrate)
- Na₂SO₄
- 142.04 g/mol (anhydrous), 322.20 g/mol (decahydrate)
Oct 24, 2023 · We will use the concept of solubility to describe the moles the salt that dissolves to form a saturated solution, and the actual ion concentration depends on the formula. Solubility Product This is the equilibrium constant for the process of dissolution.
Compound NameCompound FormulaKspAluminum phosphateAlPO 49.84 × 10 −21Barium bromateBa (BrO 3) 22.43 × 10 −4Barium carbonateBaCO 32.58 × 10 −9Barium chromateBaCrO 41.17 × 10 −10Formula: Na 2 O 4 S. Molecular weight: 142.042. IUPAC Standard InChI:InChI=1S/2Na.H2O4S/c;;1-5 (2,3)4/h;; (H2,1,2,3,4)/q2*+1;/p-2 Copy. IUPAC Standard InChIKey:PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Copy. CAS Registry Number: 7757-82-6. Chemical structure: This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file. Species with the same structure: Sodium sulfate.
In a solution, a solute (the substance present in the lesser amount) is dispersed in a solvent (the substance present in the greater amount). Aqueous solutions contain water as the solvent, whereas nonaqueous solutions have solvents other than water.
