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- Summer Flounder. More commonly known as a fluke, the left-eyed summer flounder is a dark grey, drab green, or brown fish with black “eye” spots and a white belly, though they can change their hue and pattern to match their surroundings.
- Winter Flounder. The black back, or winter, flounder are around 2-feet long and weigh 3-8 pounds. They are predominately black right-eyed fish, though they can change to red, olive, and brown shades.
- Southern Flounder. The Southern Flounder is another example of a left-eyed flatfish. The species shows sexual dimorphism, as the female grows twice as long as the male, typically around 12-inches in length.
- Gulf Flounder. Like its name would imply, Gulf flounder swim the waters of the Gulf of Mexico near Florida and Texas. It is a left-eyed flounder that grows up to 2-feet long.
- Gulf Flounder Facts
- Southern Flounder
- Starry Flounder
- Summer Flounder
- Windowpane Flounder
- Winter Flounder
Identification– The gulf flounder is olive-brown in color, and it has three spots that form a triangle over its eye side. It has numerous white spots across the body and fins, and it can change color to match the bottom. Distribution – This flat fish can be found from Cape Lookout, North Carolina, to Texas as well as southern Florida and the Bahama...
Identification– The southern flounder is light to dark olive in color, and has dark splotches and spots which disappear in larger fish. It has fewer fill rakers compared to the southern flatfish. Distribution – Can be found from North Carolina to northern Mexico. Size and age – Mature adults can grow up to be about 36 inches long and can live up to...
Identification– Can be both left and right-eyed. It has a pointed head and a smallmouth with a square caudal fin. Like most flatfish, it is olive to dark brown in color. Distribution – Ranges from Size– Can grow to about 12 to 14 inches in length, but some can also grow 3 feet long and weigh about 20 pounds. Habitat– This firm white fish can be fou...
Identification – This flatfish has a wide and flattened body that is rimmed with long dorsal and anal fins. It has a large mouth filled with teeth. The teeth are more developed on the right side of the jaw. Distribution – Can be found in the western Atlantic from Maine to South Carolina. It can be found in large numbers on Cape Cod. Size– Can grow ...
Identification– This flounder is round in shape with a pale white blind side. It has several dark brown spots across its body and fins. Distribution – Can be found along the northwest Atlantic continental shelf to northern Florida. Size– Can grow up to 18 inches in length. Habitat– Fish for this flatfish in about 150 feet of water or deeper. Spawni...
Identification– Has an oval and flat body, and its color range from reddish-brown to dark brown. Some have small, black spots on their body. Size– Most grow to be about one or one and a half pounds and rarely grow more than a foot in length. At most, the flounder can grow to about 2 feet and weigh 8 pounds. Habitat– Is usually located inshore in co...
Gulf flounder – Paralichthys albigutta. Southern flounder – Paralichthys lethostigma. Summer flounder (also known as fluke) – Paralichthys dentatus. Winter flounder – Pseudopleuronectes americanus. European waters. European flounder – Platichthys flesus. Witch flounder – Glyptocephalus cynoglossus. North Pacific. Halibut – Hippoglossus stenolepis.
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Different varieties of Flounder have varying lengths during the planktonic stage, but ultimately they start to change into the complete form. Flounder becomes blind on one side when one of the eyeballs relocates over the top of its head and into the opposite side of the body.
Bottom-oriented flatfish with both eyes on the left side. May have five or more dark spots and blotches on the body, but spots are not eyelike. Strong canine-like teeth. Wedge-shaped tail, its tip in the middle. Similar Species: Gulf flounder, P. albigutta (has only three prominent eyelike spots); summer flounder, P. dentatus (have 5 or more ...
Dec 16, 2022 · 4. There are lots of different types of flounder. No matter where you live, odds are there is a flounder that is relatively close to you. In the Western Atlantic, summer flounder are found from Canada to Florida and are a popular commercial and recreational fishery.
1: Gulf flounder. Scientific name: Paralichthys albigutta. Conservation status: Least Concern. Lifespan: 7-10 years. Gulf flounders are a species of flounder found in the Gulf of Mexico. Gulf flounder are bottom-dwelling fish and prefer to live in sandy or muddy habitats.
