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- In criminal law, incapacitation is the act of rendering an individual incapable of committing future crimes.
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LII. Wex. incapacitation. In criminal law, incapacitation is the act of rendering an individual incapable of committing future crimes. Historically, this was accomplished by either execution or banishment. In modern times, this is typically accomplished by incarceration, although capital punishment is still used in some cases.
- Criminal Justice
Criminal justice is an umbrella term that refers to the...
- Capital Punishment
Capital punishment, which is also known as the death...
- Criminal Justice
Much of the increased interest in incapacitation has been the result of the existence of a developing consensus that other utilitarian punishment options, such as rehabilitation, are ineffective combined with an intuitive trust in the simple logic of incapacitation: incarcerated offenders can commit no crimes.
- Todd R. Clear, Donald M. Barry
- 1983
Incapacitation. Rooted in the concept of “banishment,” incapacitation is the removal of an individual from society, for a set amount of time, so that they cannot commit crimes (in society) during that period. In British history, this often occurred on Hulks.
Incapacitation. Rooted in the concept of “banishment,” incapacitation is the removal of an individual from society, for a set amount of time, so as they cannot commit crimes (in society) during that period. In British history, this often occurred on Hulks.
- Avi-Itzhak and Shinnar Incapacitation Model
- Estimates of Lambda
- Stochastic Selectivity
- Where Things Stand
Avi-Itzhak and Shinnar’s (1973; also Shinnar and Shinnar 1975) steady-state model assumes that there is a finite population of offenders who, when free in the community, commit crimes at a certain rate and remain involved in crime over a certain period of time (i.e., the duration of their criminal careers). The model assumes that the larger the fra...
The primary documentation for a number of criminological estimates of incapacitation is the Rand Second Inmate Survey (Petersilia et al. 1978, 1980, 1981; Chaiken and Chaiken 1982; Greenwood 1982) of 2,190 incarcerated prisoners who were asked to describe the kind and amount of crime they committed during the three-year period prior to their curren...
Canela-Cacho et al. (1997) propose and apply methods for estimating the offending frequency in the total offending population partitioned into three groups: free offenders in the community, arriving prisoners, and resident inmate offenders in prison. This partition is based on measurements obtained from a population that has been filtered by the cr...
From this line of research, four summary conclusions can be reached. First, the estimates of elasticities vary widely depending on estimates of average offending frequency or λ (and those estimates can vary widely because of errors in applying the appropriate estimate to the appropriate population of interest), the number of offenders who participa...
- Alexis R Piquero, Alfred Blumstein
- 2007
Nov 21, 2023 · The definition of incapacitation in criminal justice is a strategy used to correct criminal offenders by removing them from society in order to prevent the...
Nov 27, 2018 · Among the manifold goals of penal confinement, incapacitation aims to impose a period of “time out” from the criminal career, by removing the opportunity for an individual to commit crime in the community for the duration of his or her sentence.
