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Why is autism called a spectrum disorder?
What is autism spectrum disorder (ASD)?
What is syndromic autism?
Autism, formally called autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or autism spectrum condition (ASC), is a neurodevelopmental disorder marked by deficits in reciprocal social communication, and the presence of restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior.
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Autism spectrum disorder is a condition related to brain development that impacts how a person perceives and socializes with others, causing problems in social interaction and communication. The disorder also includes limited and repetitive patterns of behavior. The term "spectrum" in autism spectrum disorder refers to the wide range of symptoms an...
Some children show signs of autism spectrum disorder in early infancy, such as reduced eye contact, lack of response to their name or indifference to caregivers. Other children may develop normally for the first few months or years of life, but then suddenly become withdrawn or aggressive or lose language skills they've already acquired. Signs usua...
Autism spectrum disorder has no single known cause. Given the complexity of the disorder, and the fact that symptoms and severity vary, there are probably many causes. Both genetics and environment may play a role. 1. Genetics.Several different genes appear to be involved in autism spectrum disorder. For some children, autism spectrum disorder can ...
The number of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder is rising. It's not clear whether this is due to better detection and reporting or a real increase in the number of cases, or both. Autism spectrum disorder affects children of all races and nationalities, but certain factors increase a child's risk. These may include: 1. Your child's s...
Problems with social interactions, communication and behavior can lead to: 1. Problems in school and with successful learning 2. Employment problems 3. Inability to live independently 4. Social isolation 5. Stress within the family 6. Victimization and being bullied
There's no way to prevent autism spectrum disorder, but there are treatment options. Early diagnosis and intervention is most helpful and can improve behavior, skills and language development. However, intervention is helpful at any age. Though children usually don't outgrow autism spectrum disorder symptoms, they may learn to function well.
Learn about the symptoms, causes and diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder, a condition related to brain development that affects social and communication skills. Find out how early treatment can help children with autism spectrum disorder and what resources are available.
The autism spectrum, often called just autism or autism spectrum disorder, refers to a disorder of brain development caused by differences in the structure of the brain. Autism changes how someone thinks, understands the world, moves, communicates , and socializes .
Nov 15, 2023 · Key facts. Autism – also referred to as autism spectrum disorder ̶ constitutes a diverse group of conditions related to development of the brain. About 1 in 100 children has autism. Characteristics may be detected in early childhood, but autism is often not diagnosed until much later.
Learn about autism spectrum disorder (ASD), a neurological and developmental disorder that affects how people interact, communicate, and behave. Find out the signs, symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment of ASD from the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH).
Dec 19, 2023 · Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) refers to a group of complex neurodevelopment disorders caused by differences in the brain that affect communication and behavior.
"Psychiatric disorders in children with autism spectrum disorders: Prevalence, comorbidity, and associated factors in a population-derived sample" is a well-cited paper published in August 2008. Its six authors included the Britons Emily Simonoff (psychiatrist) and Andrew Pickles (biostatistician). It found that seventy percent of its autistic ...
