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  1. Feb 1, 2024 · Basal ganglia calcification is common and is seen in approximately 1% of all CT scans of the brain, depending on the demographics of the scanned population. It is seen more frequently in older patients and is considered a normal incidental and idiopathic finding in an elderly patient but should be considered pathological in persons younger than ...

  2. Jun 25, 2007 · Idiopathic basal ganglia calcification (IBGC), previously widely misrepresented as Fahr disease, is an inherited neuropsychiatric disorder, characterized by bilateral and usually symmetrical calcifications predominantly in the basal ganglia, but also extending to the cerebellum, thalamus, and subcortical white matter.

  3. Primary familial brain calcification [1] (PFBC), also known as familial idiopathic basal ganglia calcification ( FIBGC) and Fahr's disease, [1] is a rare, [2] genetically dominant or recessive, inherited neurological disorder characterized by abnormal deposits of calcium in areas of the brain that control movement.

  4. Familial idiopathic basal ganglia calcification (Fahr’s disease) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder characterized by symmetrical and bilateral calcification of the basal ganglia. Calcifications may also occur in other brain regions such as dentate nucleus, thalamus, and cerebral cortex.

  5. Aug 13, 2023 · For primary basal ganglia calcifications, with no known etiology, the term Fahr disease should be used. For secondary causes of basal ganglia calcifications, with known underlying causes, the term Fahr syndrome should be used.

  6. Nov 28, 2023 · Aicardi- Goutières syndrome (AGS)—also known as pseudotoxoplasmosis syndrome, encephalopathy with basal ganglia calcification, or Cree encephalitis—is a rare inherited disease that mainly affects the brain, immune system, and the skin.

  7. Primary familial brain calcification is a condition characterized by abnormal deposits of calcium (calcification) in blood vessels within the brain. These calcium deposits are visible only on medical imaging and typically occur in the basal ganglia, which are structures deep within the brain that help start and control movement of the body.

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