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The Battle of Wakefield took place in Sandal Magna near Wakefield in northern England, on 30 December 1460. It was a major battle of the Wars of the Roses . The opposing forces were an army led by nobles loyal to the captive King Henry VI of the House of Lancaster and his Queen Margaret of Anjou on one side, and the army of Richard, Duke of ...
- 30 December 1460
- Lancastrian victory
Many of the prominent Yorkist leaders and their family members died in the battle or were captured and executed. The Battle of Wakefield took place in Sandal Magna near Wakefield in northern England, on 30 December 1460. It was a major battle of the Wars of the Roses.
- 30 December 1460
- Lancastrian victory
- Wakefield, West Yorkshire, England
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The Lancastrian army has been put at between 15,000 and 22,000. In the event, York was persuaded, either by deception or by bad intelligence, to leave the castle and to ride out towards Wakefield where the royalist army was apparently waiting for him. Keith Dockray comments, ‘the battle was fought later in the day than normal; it did not last ...
Death of the Duke of York at the Battle of Wakefield on 30th December 1460 in the Wars of the Roses. From then on, the Yorkists were facing defeat. The Duke of York was wounded several times and lost control of his army. Panic spread through the Yorkist ranks, leading to a final collapse.
- Emma Irving
- No one is sure why York sortied from Sandal Castle on 30 December. One theory says that some of the Lancastrian troops advanced openly towards Sandal Castle, while others hid in the surrounding woods.
- There are a lot of rumours about how the Duke was killed. He was either killed in battle or captured and immediately executed. Some works support the folklore that he suffered a crippling wound to the knee and was unhorsed, and that he and his closest followers then fought to the death at the spot; others relate that he was taken prisoner, mocked by his captors and beheaded.
- His son also died in the fighting. York’s seventeen-year-old son Rutland, who had fought by his father’s side, fled to escape over Wakefield Bridge, but he was overtaken and killed – probably by Clifford in revenge for his father’s death at St Albans.
- The Earl of Salisbury was also killed at Wakefield. The Earl of Salisbury was a key supporter of the Yorkists, and was made Lord Chancellor by Richard, Duke of York in 1455.
May 22, 2020 · The Battle of Wakefield: 30 December 1460. The fight did not last long. As soon as York’s army descended onto the plain, the Lancastrian forces closed in from all sides. Chronicler Edward Hall described Richard and his men becoming trapped – ‘like a fish in a net’. Quickly surrounded Richard’s army was annihilated.
English history. Learn about this topic in these articles: history of Yorkshire. In Yorkshire: History and architecture. …the Roses occurred in Yorkshire: Wakefield (1460), in which Richard, 3rd duke of York, was slain, and Towton (1461), which saw the decisive defeat of the Lancastrians by the Yorkists.
