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It is bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest. Covering an area of 207,600 square kilometres (80,200 sq mi) and with a population of 9.2 million, Belarus is the 13th-largest and the 20th-most populous country in Europe. The country has a hemiboreal climate ...
- Belarusians
Belarusians (Belarusian: беларусы, romanized: bielarusy) are...
- Alexander Lukashenko
Alexander Grigoryevich Lukashenko (also transliterated as...
- Minsk
Minsk (Belarusian: Мінск, IPA:; Russian: Минск) is the...
- Emblem
Pahonia on the building of the Vitebsk State Academy of...
- Flag
The state flag of Belarus (Belarusian: Сцяг Беларусі,...
- My Belarusy
The "State Anthem of the Republic of Belarus" (Belarusian:...
- Capital Punishment
Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty and...
- Demographics of Belarus
Population. The population of Belarus suffered a dramatic...
- Polish-Soviet War
Polish–Soviet War Part of Central and Eastern European...
- Human Rights in Belarus
The national flag of 1918 and 1991–1995 has become a symbol...
- Belarusians
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Prior to First World War
Both Homo erectus and Neanderthal remains have been found in the region. From 5,000 to 2,000 BCE, Bandkeramik cultures lived here. Cimmerians were in the area by 1,000 BCE. By 500 BCE, Slavs moved in. The Huns and Avarscame through around 400–600 CE. They were unable to move the Slavs. The region that is now Belarus was first settled by Slavic tribes in the 6th century. They came into contact with the Varangians, who were bands of Scandinavian warriors and traders. They formed Kievan Rus' in...
Since initial independence
Belarus said they were free from Germany on 25 March 1918. They formed the Belarusian People's Republic. Then the Polish–Soviet War started. A part of Belarus under Soviet rule became the Belorussian Soviet Socialist Republic in 1919. Then it added to the Lithuanian–Belorussian Soviet Socialist Republic. The Belorussian SSR became a founding member of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics in 1922. The western part of modern Belarus stayed part of Poland as a result of the Treaty of Riga. In...
Belarus is landlocked and mostly flat. It has a lot of marshy land. Many streams and 11,000 lakes are found in Belarus. Three major rivers run through the country: the Neman, the Pripyat, and the Dnieper. The highest point is Dzyarzhynskaya Hara at 345 metres (1,132 ft). Belarus has a hemiboreal humid continental climate (Dfb in the Koeppen climate...
Most of the Belarusian economy is state-controlled. It has been described as "Soviet-style." The country relies on Russia for some imports, including petroleum.As of 1994, Belarus's main exports included heavy machinery (especially tractors), agricultural products, and energy products.
According to 2019 census, the population is 9,413,446. Ethnic Belarusians are 84.9% of Belarus' total population. The next largest ethnic groups are: Russians (7.5%), Poles (3.1%), and Ukrainians (1.7%). numbers of Jews, Roma, Latvians, Lithuanians and Tatars. Minsk, the nation's capital and largest city, is home to 2,018,281 residents as of 2019. ...
Literature
Belarusian literature began with 11th- to 13th-century religious scripture. By the 16th century, Polotsk resident Francysk Skaryna translated the Bible into Belarusian. The modern era of Belarusian literature began in the late 19th century. One important writer was Yanka Kupala. Several poets and authors went into exile after the Nazi occupation of Belarus. They would not return until the 1960s. The last major revival of Belarusian literature was in the 1960s with novels published by Vasil By...
Music
In the 19th century, Polish composer Stanisław Moniuszkomade operas and chamber music pieces while living in Minsk. At the end of the 19th century, major Belarusian cities formed their own opera and ballet companies. The National Academic Theatre of Ballet, in Minsk, was awarded the Benois de la Dance Prize in 1996 as the top ballet company in the world. Rock music has become more popular in recent years, though the Belarusian government has tried to limit the amount of foreign music aired on...
Dress
The traditional Belarusian dress is from the Kievan Rus' period. Due to the cool climate, clothes were made to keep body heat and were usually made from flax or wool.
Official Republic of Belarus Website Archived 2018-01-15 at the Wayback Machine"Belarus". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency.Media related to Belarusat Wikimedia Commons- Belarusian, Russian, Polish, Ukrainian, Yiddish
2 days ago · Belarus. Belarus, landlocked country of eastern Europe. Until it became independent in 1991, Belarus, formerly known as Belorussia or White Russia, was the smallest of the three Slavic republics included in the Soviet Union (the larger two being Russia and Ukraine ). Belarus. While Belarusians share a distinct ethnic identity and language, they ...
The lands of Belarus during the Middle Ages became part of Kievan Rus' and were split between different principalities, including Polotsk, Turov, Vitebsk, and others.. Following the Mongol invasions of the 13th century, these lands were absorbed by the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, which later was merged into the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth in the 16th
They all seem to argue that the 'Rus' part stems from the Region called Ruthenia. The German version advocates that the 'Bela' part might derive from a word meaning 'western' (as the western part of the Rus) whereas in the English Wikipedia it is translated as 'white'. Also according to the English version the name originated in the 13th century.
- The “bela” stems from the common Slavic root for “white”, as has been discussed in the other answers. There were also historical regions called the...
- Belarus was earlier called White Russia. Belo is the "Russian" word for White. It is probably not a reference to the Latin "bella" or beautiful. N...
- Before 1863 the land of todays Belarus was called "Litva" and people, accordingly, "litvins" (do not confuse with modern Republic of Lithuania whic...
- Belorussia means "White Russia" in Russian. Rus' (the final consonant should be soft) is the ancient name of the East Slavic state centered around...
- I guess I will weigh in here because the other answers do not fully explain the situation. First of all, the word pronounced byel-yih means "white"...
- Pretty sure your Belorussian friend was just having fun with you (re: story about pretty girl) One of the more or less plausible theories says that...
Apr 12, 2024 · Background. After seven decades as a constituent republic of the USSR, Belarus attained its independence in 1991. It has retained closer political and economic ties to Russia than any of the other former Soviet republics. In 1999, Belarus and Russia signed a treaty on a two-state union, envisioning greater political and economic integration.
Feb 26, 2024 · Belarus country profile. The present borders of Belarus were established during the turmoil of the World War Two. The former Soviet republic was occupied by the Nazis between 1941 and 1944, when ...
