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The Black-or-White Fallacy is a seemingly paradoxical fallacy in that it is a validating form of argument, that is, every instance of it is valid. It is, however, not the only informal fallacy with this surprising characteristic as Begging the Question is also validating.
A false dilemma, also referred to as false dichotomy or false binary, is an informal fallacy based on a premise that erroneously limits what options are available. The source of the fallacy lies not in an invalid form of inference but in a false premise.
The black-white fallacy is a false dilemma fallacy that limits you unfairly to only two choices, as if you were made to choose between black and white. Real life is often not so black and white. What about part black and part white? What about the gray?
Sometimes called the “either-or” fallacy, a false dilemma is a logical fallacy that presents only two options or sides to an issue when there are actually more complexities. Essentially, a false dilemma presents a “black and white” kind of thinking when there are many shades of gray.
Feb 2, 2019 · Classifying anything -- concepts, people, ideas, etc. -- into two completely opposite groups rather than seeing any middle ground is called 'Black and White Thinking.' It's a very common logical fallacy that we all make quite often. What Is Black and White Thinking?
Jul 24, 2023 · False dilemma fallacy is also known as false dichotomy, false binary, and “either-or” fallacy. It is the fallacy of presenting only two choices, outcomes, or sides to an argument as the only possibilities, when more are available.
The either/or fallacy goes by a variety of names. It is sometimes called the false dilemma fallacy, the black and white fallacy, or the fallacy of false alternatives. It often results from what is called all-or-none thinking. These names reflect the nature of the fallacy.
