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  1. Oct 27, 2009 · Bettmann Archive/Getty Images. The Boston Tea Party was a political protest that occurred on December 16, 1773, at Griffin’s Wharf in Boston, Massachusetts. American colonists, frustrated and...

  2. Mar 4, 2024 · The Boston Tea Party took place on the night of December 16, 1773, a few years before the start of the American Revolution in 1775. It was an act of protest in which a group of 60 American colonists threw 342 chests of tea into Boston Harbor to agitate against both a tax on tea (which had been an example of taxation without representation) and ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    • Dave Roos
    • 2 min
    • Colonists weren’t protesting a higher tax on tea. Easily the biggest surprise about the Boston Tea Party is that the uprising wasn’t a protest against a new tax hike on tea.
    • The attacked ships were American and the tea wasn’t the King’s. The popular notion of the Boston Tea Party is that angry colonists “stuck it to King George” by boarding British ships and dumping crate loads of the King’s precious tea into the Boston Harbor.
    • The tea was Chinese, not Indian, and lots of it was green. This is another naming problem. The East India Company exported a lot of goods from India in the 18th century, including spices and cotton, but it obtained almost all of its tea from China.
    • The Tea Party, itself, didn’t incite revolution. There’s this idea that the Boston Tea Party was the rallying cry that galvanized the colonies for revolution, but Carp says that many strong opponents of British rule, George Washington among them, denounced acts of lawlessness and violence, especially against private property.
    • The Boston Tea Party was prompted by the promise of cheap tea. The colonists had protested and boycotted the Townshend Acts of 1767, which levied import duties on things like tea, paper, lead, and glass.
    • There was concern that the East India Company’s tea would push out local merchants’ smuggled tea. Even though the colonists were (largely) firm in their stance against British tea, they were still drinking the beverage.
    • Many colonists weren’t thrilled about the Tea Act. The colonists had three complaints about the new order: First, the tea tax was still unjust, but colonists might begin to accept it because the tea wasn’t so pricey.
    • The East India Company itself was probably a major cause of the Boston Tea Party. The East India Company had a royal charter that allowed it to fight wars, and in 1757, the company seized control of the region of Bengal, which it then proceeded to bleed dry with exorbitant taxes.
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  4. Feb 15, 2020 · Why did the Boston Tea Party Occur? Who was involved? We cover these facts and more on this page on one of the most momentous events of the American Revolution. The broadside below was posted all over Boston on November 29, 1773, shortly after the arrival of three ships carrying tea owned by the East India Company.

  5. Library of Congress. Boston Tea Party. Brewing A Revolution in 1773. It is one of the most iconic scenes in the American epoch—defiant colonists dumping crates of tea into Boston Harbor during the night of December 16, 1773.

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