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1 day ago · According to Aristotle, how to lead a good life is one of the central questions of ethics.. Ethics, also called moral philosophy, is the study of moral phenomena. It is one of the main branches of philosophy and investigates the nature of morality and the principles that govern the moral evaluation of conduct, character traits, and institutions.
Jul 6, 2024 · Humanities, those branches of knowledge that concern themselves with human beings and their culture or with analytic and critical methods of inquiry derived from an appreciation of human values and of the unique ability of the human spirit to express itself. The humanities are distinguished from the sciences.
Jul 16, 2024 · Idealism, in philosophy, any view that stresses the central role of the ideal in the interpretation of experience. It may hold that the world or reality exists essentially as consciousness, that abstractions and laws are more fundamental than objects of sensation, or that whatever exists is known through and as ideas.
Jul 3, 2024 · Ask a Question Ask a Question individualism, political and social philosophy that emphasizes the moral worth of the individual.Although the concept of an individual may seem straightforward, there are many ways of understanding it, both in theory and in practice.
2 days ago · Ontology is the study of being. It is the branch of philosophy that investigates the nature of existence, the features all entities have in common, and how they are divided into basic categories of being. It aims to discover the foundational building blocks of the world and characterize reality as a whole in its most general aspects.
Jul 3, 2024 · Rationalism, in Western philosophy, the view that regards reason as the chief source and test of knowledge. Holding that reality itself has an inherently logical structure, rationalists assert that a class of truths exists that the intellect can grasp directly. Rationalism has long been the rival of empiricism.
Jun 29, 2024 · Phenomenology, a philosophical movement originating in the 20th century, the primary objective of which is the direct investigation and description of phenomena as consciously experienced, without theories about their causal explanation and as free as possible from unexamined preconceptions and
