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A brass instrument is a musical instrument that produces sound by sympathetic vibration of air in a tubular resonator in sympathy with the vibration of the player's lips. Brass instruments are also called labrosones [1] or labrophones, from Latin and Greek elements meaning 'lip' and 'sound'.
The brass family members that are most commonly used in the orchestra include the trumpet, French horn, trombone, and the tuba. Learn more about each brass instrument: Trumpet • French Horn • Trombone • Tuba. Other instrument families: Strings • Woodwinds • Percussion.
- Differences in Construction and Sound Production. While woodwinds can be made of different materials — not just wood, as the name implies, but metals such as silver or gold — most brass instruments are made of brass tubing of various diameters and shapes, with a detachable mouthpiece at one end and a flared bell at the other.
- Trumpet, Cornet and Flugelhorn. The trumpet has come a long way from its ancient ancestors made of sea shells, animal horns and pieces of ivory — even human bones.
- Trombone. The first known use of the trombone, originally called a “sackbut,” was in 15th-century religious music. By the 18th century, their popularity had grown, and they became common in classical and popular music as well.
- Tuba, Sousaphone, Euphonium, Baritone Horn and Alto (Tenor) Horn. Invented in 1835, the tuba (named after the Latin word for “tube”) is a relative newcomer to the world of brass instruments.
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The brass family features a wide-ranging number of instruments, which this article will cover: bugle, trumpet, cornet, piccolo trumpet, flugelhorn, French horn, mellophone, euphonium, trombone, tuba, sousaphone, cimbasso, and helicon (phew!). Here are the main brass instruments from high to low pitch: Trumpet. Trombone.
Apr 21, 2024 · 4. Tuba. The tuba is the undisputed giant of the brass family. Its deep, rich tones provide the foundation upon which the entire orchestra builds. A typical tuba stretches to about 16 feet, though larger versions exist. Playing the tuba is no small feat. It requires copious amounts of breath, skill, and precision.
Mar 14, 2024 · trumpet. trombone. horn. tuba. bugle. brass instrument, in music, any wind instrument—usually of brass or other metal but formerly of wood or horn—in which the vibration of the player’s lips against a cup- or funnel-shaped mouthpiece causes the initial vibration of an air column. A more precise term is lip-vibrated instrument.
Feb 13, 2023 · The brass family of instruments includes the trumpet, horn, French Horn, trombone, baritone horn, tuba, and the sousaphone. These instruments are all very different from one another, with a variety of uses in addition to creating beautiful sounds. The trumpet is a very loud instrument, with a bold sound that is used in many pieces of music.
