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  1. Nov 5, 2020 · This is the phenomenon we call brood parasitism. It occurs in a number of birds, as well as some fish and insects. In birds, this is where a female lays an egg in the nest of another female or mated pair. The parasite female flies away and never sees her offspring.

  2. The number of broods depends on many factors, including weather and food supply. Most bluebird pairs raise one or two broods per season, but some raise three broods, rarely even four or five. Bluebird eggs are a little larger and a deeper blue than robin eggs.

    • Where Do Eastern Bluebirds Nest?
    • What Do Eastern Bluebird Nests Look like?
    • How Big Are Eastern Bluebird Nests?
    • What Time of Year Do Eastern Bluebirds Nest?
    • How Long Do Eastern Bluebirds Nest for?
    • How Do Eastern Bluebirds Build Their Nests?
    • When Do Baby Eastern Bluebirds Leave The Nest?
    • How Many Broods Do Eastern Bluebirds have?
    • Do Eastern Bluebirds Nest in The Same Place Every Year?
    • What Do Eastern Bluebird Eggs Look like?

    Eastern bluebirds are cavity nesters and will only construct nests inside the safety of an enclosed space, such as a hollow in a tree or a purpose-built nest box. To attract bluebirds, a nest box should be placed in a suitable location around 150 to 180 cm (5 to 6 ft) above ground level, and with its entrance facing away from prevailing winds.

    While Eastern bluebirds make use of both existing natural and artificial nesting cavities, both will contain a crafted nest platform, built by the female, using grass, twigs and bark that are woven together into a loose cup-shaped structure. These constructions are built in the bottom of the cavity or nest box, and where a cavity has been used for ...

    Cavities used by bluebirds typically measure 10-12 cm (4-5 in) across, and are at least 20 cm (8 in) deep. Bluebirds that make themselves at home in nest boxes thrive in boxes that are between 20 and 30 cm (8 and 12 in) high, with an entry hole around 3.8 cm (1.5 in) in diameter.

    Nest-building commences in late February at the earliest, but is more common further into March. Laying usually happens in April, but for Eastern bluebirds that raise more than one brood, the nesting period will continue later into the year.

    The length of time an Eastern bluebird nests for varies depending on where in the breeding territory is located. The average incubation period is around 13 days, but can last for anything between 11 and 19 days. For Eastern bluebirds in southern regions of the United States, incubation periods are slightly shorter than those in colder northern regi...

    Eastern bluebirds are one of the best-known examples of secondary cavity nesters, meaning they use an existing cavity that has been excavated by another bird species as they are unable to carve out a suitable hollow themselves. Around 77 percent of Eastern bluebird nests in natural cavities were originally drilled out by woodpeckers. Eastern bluebi...

    Fledging occurs around 17-18 days after hatching. Once young Eastern bluebirds leave the nest, they continue to be supported on the ground by both parent birds, until the female starts work on a subsequent nest or second brood.

    One or two broods per year is the most common number for an Eastern bluebird to raise in any breeding season, although it is not unheard of for a late third brood to be attempted, especially if earlier nests were unsuccessful. On such occasions, the final clutch of eggs may not be laid until late August or even September.

    It’s pretty common for Eastern bluebirds to reuse a previous nest site, with studies showing between 26 and 44 percent of birds returned to a site they had used before. This is particularly likely when the earlier brood hatched successfully. To encourage bluebirds to reuse a nest box again, it’s recommended to clear out the contents at the end of t...

    Eastern bluebirds’ eggs are sky blue in color, or, on rare occasions, can be white ‒ in around 4-5% of females. Eggs are smooth shelled, sub elliptical in shape and 2.5 cm (1 in) in length. Between 3 and 7 eggs are laid in each clutch, with 4 to 5 being the most usual number.

  3. Brooding, in zoology, pattern of behaviour of certain egg-laying animals, especially birds, marked by cessation of egg laying and readiness to sit on and incubate eggs. Incubation (q.v.) itself is the process of maintaining uniform heat and humidity of the developing eggs, usually accomplished by.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. 3 days ago · The brood parasitic bird makes their hosts the involuntary foster parents of their offspring, offsetting all the “costs” of raising chicks. By practicing parasitism, brood parasites don’t have to invest time and energy into nest building, finding food, or providing warmth.

  5. Feb 25, 2016 · It's just one example of the many conniving and brilliant tactics brood parasites use to survive. Photo: Claire Spottiswoode. Words by Jesse Greenspan. Published February 25, 2016. Of all the birds in the world, none may be as clever and cruel as brood parasites.

  6. There are two types of brood parasitism in birds: Facultative Parasitism: Occurs when the parasitic species can build a nest and raise their own chicks, and additionally, parasitizes the nests of other species. Obligate Parasitism: Occurs when the parasitic species never builds a nest or raises its own chicks.

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