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The burning of Washington, D.C., in 1814 was one of America’s darkest hours. The new republic that had been created by the Founding Fathers less than a half-century earlier was in peril.
Primary Sources “ The Burning of the City of Washington ” on the Library of Congress website. Copy of a letter from Com. Perry to the Secretary of the Navy. U. S. Brig. Niagara, off the Western Sister, Head of Lake Erie, Sept. 10, 1813 in the LOC’s American Memory collection.
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The Burning of Washington, also known as the Capture of Washington, was a successful British amphibious attack conducted by Rear-Admiral George Cockburn during Admiral Sir John Warren 's Chesapeake campaign. It was the only time since the American Revolutionary War that a foreign power had captured and occupied a United States capital.
- August 24, 1814
- British victory
Aug 19, 2011 · Primary Source Picks. Today in History: The Burning of Washington. Today in History–August 19–the Library of Congress features the burning of the capital city by British troops during the War of 1812 . On August 19, 1814 the British landed at Benedict, Maryland.
Marked by notable battles like the burning of Washington, D.C., and the defense of Baltimore at Fort McHenry, the conflict showcased American resilience and patriotism. Despite initial setbacks, including the capture of Washington, the war ended in a stalemate with the signing of the Treaty of Ghent in 1814.
Oct 10, 2023 · American Treasures at the Library of Congress: The Burning of the City of Washington. An online exhibition on the burning of Washington, D.C., by the British troops on August 24, 1814. John Bull & Uncle Sam: From Enemy to Ally. This exhibition examines U.S. and British relations from the early nineteenth century to the end of World War II.
Oct 23, 2011 · The Burning of Washington. Article by Renee Lafferty. Published Online October 23, 2011. Last Edited March 4, 2015. In the final summer of the War of 1812, British presence in the Chesapeake region was strengthened in an effort to divert the American forces from the frontiers of Upper and Lower Canada.
