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1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › List_of_Polish_monarchsList of Polish monarchs - Wikipedia

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   1 day ago · During the reign of Casimir IV Jagiellon and Sigismund I the Old, culture flourished and cities developed. This era of progress, also known as the Polish Renaissance, continued until the Union of Lublin under Sigismund II Augustus, which unofficially marked the end of the Polish Golden Age.

2. ewtn.co.uk › article-saint-casimir-of-polandSaint Casimir of Poland - EWTN Global Catholic Television Network

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   Sep 13, 2024 · On March 4, the Catholic Church honors Saint Casimir Jagiellon, a prince whose life of service to God has made him a patron saint of Poland, Lithuania, and young people. In 1984, Pope John Paul II addressed Lithuanian pilgrims commemorating the 500th anniversary of the prince’s death.

3. www.britannica.com › place › PolandPoland - Jagiellonians, Central Europe, Culture | Britannica

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   3 days ago · Casimir IV The long and brilliant reign of Casimir IV Jagiellonian (1447–92) corresponded to the age of “new monarchies” in western Europe . By the 15th century Poland had narrowed the distance separating it from western Europe and become a significant factor in international relations .

4. www.wikiwand.com › en › articlesMargaret of Austria, Queen of Spain - Wikiwand articles

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   Sep 2, 2024 · Queen of Spain and Portugal from 1599 to 1611 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. ... Casimir IV Jagiellon [10] 10. Vladislas II of Bohemia and Hungary [11] (= 30)

5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Sigismund_III_VasaSigismund III Vasa - Wikipedia

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   Sep 9, 2024 · Sigismund III Vasa[a] (20 June 1566 – 30 April 1632 N.S.) was King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1587 to 1632 and, as Sigismund, King of Sweden and Grand Duke of Finland from 1592 to 1599. He was the first Polish sovereign from the House of Vasa.

6. www.wikiwand.com › en › articlesJohn I Albert - Wikiwand / articles

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   Aug 27, 2024 · John I Albert was King of Poland from 1492 to his death and Duke of Głogów from 1491 to 1498. He was the fourth Polish sovereign from the Jagiellonian dynasty a...

7. People also ask

   Why did Casimir become a ruler of Poland and Lithuania?

   • Casimir subsequently became the ruler of both Poland and Lithuania. The long and brilliant reign of Casimir IV Jagiellonian (1447–92) corresponded to the age of “new monarchies” in western Europe. By the 15th century Poland had narrowed the distance separating it from western Europe and become a significant factor in international relations.

   Poland - Jagiellonians, Central Europe, Culture | Britannica

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   How did Casimir XII influence the history of Poland?

   • From the pen of Jan Długosz came the first major history of Poland. Casimir’s foreign policy centred on the conflict with the Teutonic Knights and succession in Hungary and Bohemia. When the rebellious Prussian towns and nobility turned to Casimir, he decreed an incorporation of the Knights’ state into Poland (1454).

   Poland - Jagiellonians, Central Europe, Culture | Britannica

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   When did Casimir appoint his sons to the throne?

   • The question of succession in Bohemia and Hungary was resolved toward the end of the 15th century when one of Casimir’s sons, Vladislas II, was elected to the throne of Bohemia in 1471 and Hungary in 1490. His other sons John I Albert and Alexander succeeded each other in Poland and Lithuania from 1492 to 1506.

   Poland - Jagiellonians, Central Europe, Culture | Britannica

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   How did John Casimir become a cardinal?

   • John Casimir, prior to his election to the throne, was made a cardinal at the behest of Pope Innocent X. Sigismund III on catafalque following his death. Towards the end of his reign, Sigismund withdrew altogether from politics and devoted himself exclusively to family matters and his interests in performing arts.

   Sigismund III Vasa | Wikipedia

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8. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Teutonic_OrderTeutonic Order - Wikipedia

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   6 days ago · In 1440, the Prussian Confederation was founded by gentry and burghers of the State of the Teutonic Order. In 1454, it rose up against the Order and asked Polish King Casimir IV Jagiellon to incorporate the region into the Kingdom of Poland, to which the King agreed and signed an act of incorporation in Kraków. [35]