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  1. Discover Charles XII of Sweden famous and rare quotes. Share military quotes from Charles XII of Sweden. "I have resolved never to start an unjust..."

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  2. Norway, King. June 17 , 1682 – November, 30, 1718. Charles XII, sometimes Carl (Swedish: Karl XII) or Latinized to Carolus Rex, was the King of Sweden from 1697 to 1718. He belonged to the House of Palatinate-Zweibrücken, a branch line of the House of Wittelsbach. Charles was the only surviving son of Charles XI and Ulrika Eleonora the Elder.

  3. Nov 28, 2023 · Charles XII of Sweden quotes. “I have resolved never to start an unjust war, but never to end a legitimate one except by defeating my enemies.”. “His Majesty the King requires that the Royal Chancellery in all written documents endeavor to write in clear, plain Swedish.”. “This shall hence become my music.”.

    • Northern War
    • His Defeat
    • His Character
    • Further Reading
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    Meanwhile Charles's enemies were forging alliances against him. By the close of the century a Livonian discontent, Joann Reinhold Patkul, had persuaded Frederick IV of Denmark, Augustus IIof Poland-Saxony, and Peter the Great of Russia to make a joint attack on Sweden to despoil the young ruler of much of his inheritance. Charles XII turned from sh...

    The next to be chastened was Peter, who had been rebuilding his forces since Narva. He also had been whittling at Swedish possessions in Finland and the Baltic Provinces while committing enough troops to Poland to gain time. Charles's advance, at first crowned with success, ran into trouble because of long supply lines and Russia's policy. The King...

    Myths about Charles XII are legion. Perhaps a few facts should be noted. He was not a barbarian but enjoyed social gatherings when he had time for them. He had a real interest and flair for design and urban planning. His dress, though plain, was expensive. He did not neglect civil administration. Rather he was good at it. Yet military survival had ...

    Ragnhild M. Hatton, Charles XII of Sweden (1968), is the best study in any language. A dated but helpful work is R. Nisbet Bain, Charles XII and the Collapse of the Swedish Empire (1895; repr. 1969). Charles's diplomacy is considered in John Joseph Murray, George I, the Baltic and the Whig Split of 1717: A Study in Diplomacy and Propaganda (1969). ...

    Bain, R. Nisbet (Robert Nisbet), Charles XI, New York: AMS Press, 1980. Hatton, Ragnhild Marie, Charles XII,London: Historical Association, 1974. Voltaire, Lion of the North, Charles XII of Sweden,Rutherford N.J.: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press; London: Associated University Presses, 1981. □

  4. Sep 17, 2012 · Warrior Kings of Sweden: The Rise of an Empire in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries. Jefferson., NC: McFarland, 2007; Carl O. Nordling. “The death of King Charles XII–the forensic ...

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  6. Sweden - Charles XII, Expansion, War: Charles XII acceded to the throne at age 15 at a time when, in the hinterland of the Baltic coast, dominated by the Swedes, new states were being formed. Brandenburg and Russia, together with such older states as Denmark and Poland, were natural enemies of Sweden. Denmark, Poland, and Russia made a treaty in 1699, while Prussia preferred to wait and see ...

  7. Below is the article summary. For the full article, see Charles XII . Charles XII, Swedish Karl, (born June 17, 1682, Stockholm, Swed.—died Nov. 30, 1718, Fredrikshald, Nor.), King of Sweden (1697–1718). Son of Charles XI, he became absolute monarch at age 15. He defended his country for 18 years in the Second Northern War, gradually taking ...

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