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Timeline. Dynasties. Historiography. Prehistoric. Paleolithic. Neolithic (c. 8500 – c. 2000 BC) Yellow, Yangtze, and Liao civilization. Ancient. Xia (c. 2070 – c. 1600 BC) Shang (c. 1600 – c. 1046 BC) Zhou (c. 1046 – c. 256 BC) Western Zhou (1046–771 BC) Eastern Zhou (771–256 BC) Spring and Autumn (c. 770 – c. 476 BC) Warring States (475–221 BC)
- History of The Republic of China
The history of the Republic of China began in 1912 with the...
- People's Republic 1949–Present
History of China. The history of the People's Republic of...
- History of The Yuan Dynasty
A sancai-glazed Chinese ceramic incense burner, Yuan...
- Xia Dynasty
The Xia dynasty (Chinese: 夏朝; pinyin: Xiàcháo; Wade–Giles:...
- History of Taiwan
The history of the island of Taiwan dates back tens of...
- Timeline of Chinese History
Timeline of Chinese history. This is a timeline of Chinese...
- Mandate of Heaven
The scholar-official Xue Juzheng compiled the Old History of...
- Northern Qi
History Mural painting from the tomb of Gao Yang.. Northern...
- Northern Zhou
History. The Northern Zhou's basis of power was established...
- History of The Republic of China
Beijing is the national capital, while Shanghai is its most populous city and largest financial center . One of the cradles of civilization, China has been inhabited since the Paleolithic era, with the earliest dynasties emerging in the Yellow River basin before the late second millennium BCE.
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China ranges from mostly plateaus and mountains in the west to lower lands in the east. Principal rivers flow from west to east, including the Yangtze (central), the Huang He (Yellow River) (north-central), and the Heilongjiang (Amur) (northeast), and sometimes toward the south, including the Pearl River, Lankong (Mekong), and Yarlung Tsangpo (Brah...
Ancient China was one of the earliest centers of human civilization. Chinese civilization was also one of the few to invent writing independently, the others being Mesopotamia, Ancient India (Indus Valley Civilization), Maya Civilization, Ancient Greece (Minoan Civilization), and Ancient Egypt.
Culture
China's traditional values were derived from various versions of Confucianism, the official philosophy throughout most of Imperial China's history. For centuries, economic and social advancement in China could be provided by high performance on the imperial examinations, which required applicants to write essays and demonstrate mastery of the Confucian classics. Those who passed the highest level of the exam became elite scholar-officials known as jinshi,a highly esteemed socio-economic posit...
Demography
Hundreds of ethnic groups have existed in China throughout its history. The largest ethnic group in China by far is the Han. This group is diverse in itself and can be divided into smaller ethnic groups that share some traits. China is 91% Han, but is home to 55 other ethnic groups with distinct languages and cultures. Over the last three millennia, many previously distinct ethnic groups in China have been Sinicized into a Han identity, which over time dramatically expanded the size of the Ha...
Languages
Most languages in China belong to the Sino-Tibetan language family, spoken by 29 ethnicities. There are also several major dialects within the Chinese language itself. The most spoken dialects are Mandarin (spoken by over 70 percent of the population), Wu (Shanghainese), Yue (Cantonese), Min, Xiang, Gan, and Hakka. Classical Chinese was the written standard for thousands of years in China and allowed for written communication between speakers of various unintelligible languages and dialects i...
Gernet, Jacques. A History of Chinese Civilization. Cambridge University Press, 1996. ISBN 0521497817Jenks, Robert Darrah. Insurgency and Social Disorder in Guizhou: The "Miao" Rebellion, 1854-1873. University of Hawaii Press, 1994. ISBN 0824815890Maspero, Henri . China in Antiquity. University of Massachusetts Press, 1979. ISBN 0870232967Perry, Elizabeth J. Rebels and Revolutionaries in North China, 1845-1945. Stanford University Press, 1983. ISBN 0804711755The History of China covers thousands of years. The earliest records are from about 1250 BC but a few things are known about earlier times. Chinese history covers many periods and dynasties. See Ancient China for the earliest times.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The history of China spans several millennia across a wide geographical area. Each region now considered part of the Chinese world has experienced periods of unity, fracture, prosperity, and strife. Chinese civilization first emerged in the Yellow River valley, which along with the Yangtze basin ...
