In Nederland werd in 1832 in Scheveningen cholera geconstateerd. Bij deze eerste cholera-epidemie in Nederland in 1832 en 1833 overleden 10.108 personen. In de zomer van 1849 heerste er een grote cholera-epidemie die begon in Zaandam. In het bedelaarsgesticht te Veenhuizen alleen al waren 332 zieken, van wie er 176 overleden..
Cholera is an infection of the small intestine by some strains of the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. Symptoms may range from none, to mild, to severe. The classic symptom is large amounts of watery diarrhea that lasts a few days. Vomiting and muscle cramps may also occur.
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- Large amounts of watery diarrhea, vomiting, muscle cramps
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Cholera is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. It infects the small intestine. There are many types (strains) of the Vibrio cholera bacteria. Some of them cause more serious illnesses than others.
Cholera is een infectieziekte veroorzaakt door de bacterie Vibrio cholerae. Het belangrijkste kenmerk van de ziekte is ernstige diarree en uitdroging. De incubatietijd van de bacterie kan variëren van zes uur tot twee dagen.
The first cholera pandemic occurred in the Bengal region of India, near Calcutta (now Kolkata), starting in 1817 through 1824. The disease dispersed from India to Southeast Asia, the Middle East, Europe, and Eastern Africa through trade routes.
cholerae is a facultative anaerobe and has a flagellum at one cell pole as well as pili. V. cholerae can undergo respiratory and fermentative metabolism. When ingested, V. cholerae can cause diarrhea and vomiting in a host within several hours to 2–3 days of ingestion.
The fifth cholera pandemic (1881–1896) was the fifth major international outbreak of cholera in the 19th century. It spread throughout Asia and Africa, and reached parts of France, Germany, Russia, and South America. It claimed 200,000 lives in Russia between 1893 and 1894; and 90,000 in Japan between 1887 and 1889.
Cholera Cholera – pavojinga infekcinė žarnyno liga. Ligos eigoje viduriuojama, vemiama, organizmas netenka daug skysčių. Senovėje, viduramžiais ir netgi XX a. pradžioje kildavo milžiniškos choleros epidemijos, nusinešdavusios gausybę žmonių gyvybių.
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Cholera is an infection of the small intestine by some strains of the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. Symptoms may range from none, to mild, to severe. The classic symptom is large amounts of watery diarrhea that lasts a few days. Vomiting and muscle cramps may also occur. Diarrhea can be so severe that it leads within hours to severe dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. This may result in sunken eye... en.wikipedia.org
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