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The Norwegian city of Oslo was founded in the year 1040 under the name Ánslo. After being destroyed by a fire in 1624, during the reign of King Christian IV, a new city was built closer to Akershus Fortress and named Christiania in the king's honour. From 1877, the city's name was spelled Kristiania in government usage, a spelling that was ...
After being destroyed by a fire in 1624, during the reign of King Christian IV, a new city was built closer to Akershus Fortress and named Christiania in honour of the king. It became a municipality (formannskapsdistrikt) on 1 January 1838. The city functioned as the capital of Norway during the 1814–1905 union between Sweden and Norway.
- Oslo
- 0001 – 1299
- 1 m (3 ft)
- Norway
May 5, 2024 · The city was founded by King Harald Hardraade about 1050, and about 1300 the Akershus fortress was built by Haakon V. After the city was destroyed by fire in 1624, Christian IV of Denmark-Norway built a new town farther west, under the walls of the Akershus fortress, and called it Christiania.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sep 8, 2021 · Learn about the history and architecture of Christiania, the former name of Oslo, on this self-guided walking tour. See the remaining buildings from the 17th and 18th centuries, such as the town hall, the anatomical hall and the glove statue.
Jun 29, 2011 · Learn about the history and significance of Christiania Torv, the public square named after the former name of Oslo. See the hand sculpture, the architecture, and the shops and cafes that make this a popular spot in the city centre.
Learn how Oslo was rebuilt after a fire in 1624 and how the town developed over time. See photos and maps of the old town and its buildings, from stone and brick to half-timbered and logs.
Nov 20, 2019 · Learn about the origins, development and changes of Oslo, the capital of Norway. Discover how the city was founded, renamed, destroyed, rebuilt and became a modern European metropolis.
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