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Aug 28, 2020 · From the 5th century BCE, most historians, dramatists, philosophers, orators, and scholars spent much of their lives in cities, and crucially so did their readers. When Renaissance political theorists and painters discovered what has come to be known as the classical past, the city had centre place.
It lists cities established and built by the ancient Romans to have begun as a colony, often for the settlement of citizens or veterans of the legions. Many Roman colonies in antiquity rose to become important commercial and cultural centers, transportation hubs and capitals of global empires.
Since classical antiquity, ancient Etruscans, various Italic peoples (such as the Latins, Samnites, and Umbri), Celts, Magna Graecia colonists, and other ancient peoples have inhabited the Italian Peninsula. Italy was the birthplace and centre of the ancient Roman civilisation.
Italy, in Roman antiquity, the Italian Peninsula from the Apennines in the north to the “boot” in the south. In 42 bc Cisalpine Gaul, north of the Apennines, was added; and in the late 3rd century ad Italy came to include the islands of Sicily, Corsica, and Sardinia, as well as Raetia and part of Pannonia to the north.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Alsium. Ancient Ostra. Antemnae. Antium. Apiolae. Apollonia (Sicily) Aquino, Italy. Ariolica (Alpes Graiae) Asti. Augusta Bagiennorum. Ausona (ancient city)
View a map of Italy in 500 BCE, when Ancient Greek and Etruscan cities are flourishing, and early Rome is becomimng a Republic.
Jun 8, 2019 · Italy is a country that has long been characterized as an urban civilization (Michaels and Rauch 2018 ); in the late Roman empire in Italy there were 2.5 cities or villages per 1000 km 2 against 1.2 in France, 1.0 in Spain, and 0.5 in Germany and England. 1 The Italian cities, although in sharp decline in the early Middle Ages, have regained con...
