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  1. Civil Law Definition. Branch of Law that treats the personal and family relations of a person, his property and successional rights, and the effects of obligation and contracts. "Civil" is derived from the Latin "civiles", a citizen. Originally, the word pertained to a member of "civitas" or a free political community (Black's Law Dictionary)

  2. May 21, 2021 · Civil law is intended to address behavior that causes some sort of injury, either to an individual or some other party. This is done through the utilization of lawsuits. When one party to a lawsuit is determined to be liable for these injurious acts, the consequences generally consist of monetary awards or injunctions.

  3. Civil law is actually called "civilian law" in other jurisdictions. "Civilian" is an apt term because rights and duties of individuals among themselves is the primary concern of civil law. It is often suggested that civil proceedings are taken for the purpose of obtaining compensation for injury, and may thus be distinguished from criminal ...

  4. Definition of civil law noun in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more.

  5. Oct 19, 2015 · Civil Lawsuit. A civil lawsuit is a legal process by which a person or entity can hold another person or entity liable for some wrong, injury, or damage. If the party who filed the lawsuit is successful in court, the other party may be ordered to pay monetary damages, or he may gain some other advantage. There are many reasons for, and topics ...

  6. What is Civil Law: Definition and Overview Civil law, as a legal system, is an essential branch of the law that governs disputes between private parties. It provides a legal framework for resolving disputes and, unlike criminal law, does not involve the state prosecuting an individual for a crime. Civil Law Definition: Understanding the Legal ...

  7. Apr 11, 2024 · civil law in American English. noun. 1. the body of laws of a state or nation regulating ordinary private matters, as distinct from laws regulating criminal, political, or military matters. 2. Roman History. the body of law proper to the city or state of Rome, as distinct from that common to all nations. Compare jus civile.

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