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- DictionaryCiv·il law/ˌsivəl ˈlô/
noun
- 1. the system of law concerned with private relations between members of a community rather than criminal, military, or religious affairs.
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2. As Private law that contrasts to administrative law, criminal law, ecclesiastical law, and military law, and deals with relationships among individuals. Find the legal definition of CIVIL LAW from Black's Law Dictionary, 2nd Edition. 1. In the modern Western world, it is one of the two major legal systems; the other is common law.
civil law. noun. often capitalized C&L. 1. : Roman law especially as set forth in the Justinian code. 2. : the body of private law developed from Roman law and used in Louisiana and in many countries outside the English-speaking world. 3. : the law established by a nation or state for its own jurisdiction. 4. : the law of civil or private rights.
Civil law definition: the body of laws of a state or nation regulating ordinary private matters, as distinct from laws regulating criminal, political, or military matters.. See examples of CIVIL LAW used in a sentence.
CIVIL LAW definition: 1. the part of the legal system that relates to personal matters, such as marriage and property…. Learn more.
In their technical, narrow sense, the words civil law describe the law that pertains to persons, things, and relationships that develop among them, excluding not only criminal law but also commercial law, labor law, etc. Codification took place in most civil law countries, with the French Code civil and the German BGB being the most influential ...
civil law. noun [ U ] us / ˌsɪv. ə l ˈlɑː / uk / ˌsɪv. ə l ˈlɔː / Add to word list. the part of the legal system that relates to personal matters, such as marriage and property, rather than crime. SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases. Rules & laws. administrative. admiralty. anti-bribery. anti-regulatory. anti-sodomy. binding. blue law.
While the term “ civil law ” is sometimes used to mean the same thing, that term also means a system of legal concepts mirroring the system of law in place in ancient Rome, as distinguished from common law systems, which are derived from the English legal tradition.
