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  1. Dec 1, 2015 · Homeostasis is a core concept necessary for understanding the many regulatory mechanisms in physiology. Claude Bernard originally proposed the concept of the constancy of the “milieu interieur,” but his discussion was rather abstract. Walter Cannon introduced the term “homeostasis” and expanded Bernard's notion of “constancy” of the internal environment in an explicit and concrete ...

    • Harold Modell, William Cliff, Joel Michael, Jenny McFarland, Mary Pat Wenderoth, Ann Wright
    • 2015
  2. May 20, 2022 · His main contribution to physiology and medicine is probably the creation of the concept of «milieu intérieur» and its constancy, which was later called homeostasis. Claude Bernard wrote “For the animal there are really two environments: an external environment in which the organism is placed, and an internal environment in which the ...

    • René Habert
    • Cells. 2022 May; 11(10): 1702.
    • 10.3390/cells11101702
    • 2022/05
  3. Claude Bernard ( French: [bɛʁnaʁ]; 12 July 1813 – 10 February 1878) was a French physiologist. Historian I. Bernard Cohen of Harvard University called Bernard "one of the greatest of all men of science". [1] He originated the term milieu intérieur, and the associated concept of homeostasis (the latter term being coined by Walter Cannon ).

  4. May 1, 2023 · Homeostasis is a term that was first coined by physiologist Walter Cannon in 1926, clarifying the 'milieu intérieur' that fellow physiologist Claude Bernard had spoken of ­­in 1865.[1] 'Homeo,' Latinized from the Greek word 'homio,' means 'similar to,' and when combined with the Greek word 'stasis,' meaning 'standing still' gives us the term that is a cornerstone of physiology. Carl Richter ...

    • Sabrina Libretti, Yana Puckett
    • 2023/05/01
  5. Apr 17, 2024 · Claude Bernard (born July 12, 1813, Saint-Julien, France—died Feb. 10, 1878, Paris) was a French physiologist known chiefly for his discoveries concerning the role of the pancreas in digestion, the glycogenic function of the liver, and the regulation of the blood supply by the vasomotor nerves. On a broader stage, Bernard played a role in ...

    • Reino Virtanen
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  7. Dec 18, 2007 · Historical introduction. Claude Bernard was Sir William Paton's great physiological hero. When the Physiological Society celebrated its centenary in 1976, Bill contributed a paper to the historical part of the meeting concerning one of Bernard's experiments on curare and drawing attention to the important role his ideas played in the foundation of the Society in 1876 (Paton, 1976).

  8. Homeostasis is a core concept necessary for understanding the many regulatory mechanisms in physiology. Claude Bernard originally proposed the concept of the constancy of the "milieu interieur," but his discussion was rather abstract. Walter Cannon introduced the term "homeostasis" and expanded Bernard's notion of "constancy" of the internal ...

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