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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Compact_DiscCompact disc - Wikipedia

    The compact disc ( CD) is a digital optical disc data storage format that was co-developed by Philips and Sony to store and play digital audio recordings. The first compact disc was manufactured in August 1982, and was first released in Japan in October 1982 as Compact Disc Digital Audio. The CD was more compact than the LaserDisc (LD ...

    • CD-RW

      CD-RW (Compact Disc-Rewritable) is a digital optical disc...

    • Compact Disc Digital Audio

      v. t. e. Compact Disc Digital Audio ( CDDA or CD-DA ), also...

  2. Compact disc. A compact disc, also called a CD is a storage device in the form of small plastic discs which store and retrieve computer data or music using light. Compact Discs replaced floppy disks because they were faster and could hold more information. The CDs made floppy disks become obsolete. CDs were invented by both Philips and Sony at ...

  3. Mar 12, 2019 · Learn how the CD was invented, became popular and declined in the music industry. Find out fun facts, watch a video and test your knowledge about the CD in this article.

  4. Mar 7, 2024 · Learn about the compact disc, a molded plastic disc containing digital data that is scanned by a laser beam for sound and other information. Find out how it was invented, how it works, and how it has evolved into different formats.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. The technical format of an audio compact disc (Compact Disc Digital Audio—CDDA) is laid down in a document produced in 1980, by the format's joint creators, Sony and Philips. The document is known colloquially as the "Red Book," after the color of its cover. The format is a two-channel, 16-bit PCM encoding at a 44.1 kHz sampling rate.

  6. A shaped compact disc is a non-circular compact disc. Examples include business card CDs , CDs in the shape of a star, a map of a country, interview material and more. These discs are usually made for marketing purposes and are properly read by most CD-ROM drives (and audio CD players, although custom-shaped CDs tend to contain less data).

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